ReviewJournal of Parkinson's disease2024
Defining Parkinson's Disease: Past and Future.
Review in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Natural Neurobiological Active Compounds in Parkinson's Disease: Molecular Targets, Signaling Pathways, and Therapeutic Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Effectiveness of the Roy adaptation model-based nursing intervention in improving physiological, psychological, and social outcomes in patients with Parkinson's disease.BMC neurology · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Exploring the Potential Neurotoxic Links Between 6PPD/6PPD-Q and Parkinson's Disease Through Network Toxicology and Multi-Dimensional Bioinformatics Analysis.Neurotoxicity research · 2026Article
- Serum Granzyme B in Parkinson's Disease: A Case-Control Study of Diagnostic Association.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Neurodegenerative diseases and immune system: From pathogenic mechanism to therapy.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Review
- Olfactory Mucosal Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal LncA2M-AS1 Ameliorates Parkinson's Disease by Regulating Microglial Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Neuroinflammation via the CFL1/ROCK1 Axis.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- The Amnesia Light and Brief Assessment (ALBA) and Door PICture Naming and Immediate Recall (PICNIR) Brief Tests for Identifying Mild Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.Journal of movement disorders · 2026Article
- A Biological Framework for Parkinson's Disease: Advances in α-Synuclein-Centered Biomarkers and Staging.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Review
- [Research progress on intelligent brain age prediction methods in diagnosis of Parkinson's disease].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026Review
- The Gut Microbiota in Parkinson's Disease: Mechanistic Insights into Microbial-Host Interactions.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Cardamonin ameliorates neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease by regulating NF-κB signaling.Hereditas · 2026Article
- Web of Potentials: Neuroactive Components of Spider Venom and Their Emerging Pharmacologic Applications in Neurologic Diseases.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026Review
- When Proteins Go MAD-Misfolded, Amplified, Detected: Advances in α-Synuclein Pathophysiology and RT-QuIC Detection.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Neurodegeneration and Health: Diagnosis, Mechanisms, Therapeutics.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2026Article
- Targeting autophagy and programmed cell death in neurological diseases via probiotic intervention.Gut pathogens · 2025Review
- Review
- Article
- Cardiolipin and mitochondrial membrane integrity in neurodegeneration: insights from α-synuclein-driven Parkinson's disease.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common still relentlessly progressive neurodegenerative disorder with a long period in which the pathophysiological process is already spreading but cardinal motor symptoms are not present. This review outlines the major developments and milestones in our understanding of PD that have shaped the way we define this disorder. Past criteria and definitions of PD have been based on clinical motor manifestations enabling diagnosis of the disease only in later symptomatic stages. Nevertheless, with advancing knowledge of disease pathophysiology and aim of early disease detection, a major shift of the diagnostic paradigm is being advocated towards a biological definition similar to other neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease and Huntington's disease, with the ultimate goal of an earlier, disease course modifying therapy. We summarize the major pillars of this possible approach including in vivo detection of neuronal α-synuclein aggregation, neurodegeneration and genetics and outline their possible application in different contexts of use in the frame of biological PD definition.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.