Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38489117›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2024

Serum Troponin I Assessments in 5- to 30-Year-Olds After BNT162b2 Vaccination.

Timothy E Albertson, Caitlin Hansen, Smiti Bihari, Juleen Gayed, Xia Xu, J Abraham Simón-Campos, Michael E Dever, Jose F Cardona, Essack Mitha, Jeffrey B Baker and 16 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04816643 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 1, open-label dose-finding study to evaluate safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity and phase 2/3 placebo-controlled, observer-blinded safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity study of a sars-cov-2 rna vaccine candidate against covid-19 in healthy children

TypeinterventionalSponsorBioNTech SERan2021 to 2023Enrolled11,837ConditionsSARS-CoV-2 Infection, COVID-19ArmsBiological/Vaccine: BNT162b2 10mcg, BNT162b2 20mcg, BNT162b2 30mcg, Placebo, Biological/Vaccine: BNT162b2 3mcg
NCT04955626 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 master protocol to evaluate additional dose(s) of bnt162b2 in healthy individuals previously vaccinated with bnt162b2

TypeinterventionalSponsorBioNTech SERan2021 to 2023Enrolled16,372ConditionsSARS-CoV-2 Infection, COVID-19ArmsBNT162b2, Placebo, BNT162b2 OMI, Combination BNT162b2 and BNT162b2 OMI, Combination (Bivalent) BNT162b2 and BNT162b2 OMI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Timothy E AlbertsonUC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Caitlin HansenVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Smiti BihariVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Ltd, Hurley, UK.
Juleen GayedVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Ltd, Hurley, UK. juleen.gayed@pfizer.com.
Xia XuVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
J Abraham Simón-CamposFaculty of Medicine, Köhler and Milstein Research/Autonomous University of Yucatan, Mérida, Yucatan, Mexico.
Michael E DeverClinical Neuroscience Solutions, Orlando, FL, USA.
Jose F CardonaIndago Research and Health Center, Inc, Hialeah, FL, USA.
Essack MithaNewtown Clinical Research, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Jeffrey B BakerClinical Research Prime, Idaho Falls, ID, USA.
Georgina KeepVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Ltd, Hurley, UK.
Islamiat OladipupoVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Federico J MensaBioNTech, Mainz, Germany.
Ye FengVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Hua MaVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Kenneth KouryVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Susan MatherWorldwide Safety, Safety Surveillance and Risk Management, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Claudia Ana IanosWorldwide Medical and Safety, Pfizer AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Annaliesa S AndersonVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Özlem TüreciBioNTech, Mainz, Germany.
Uǧur ŞahinBioNTech, Mainz, Germany.
William C GruberVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Alejandra GurtmanVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Charu SabharwalVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Nicholas KitchinVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Ltd, Hurley, UK.
C4591031, C4591007 Clinical Trial Groups
Pfizer (United States) · USPfizer (United Kingdom) · GBBioNTech (Germany) · DEAutonomous University of Yucatán · MXClinical Solutions · USPfizer (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRare myocarditis and pericarditis cases have occurred in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine recipients. Troponin levels, a potential marker of myocardial injury, were assessed in healthy participants before and after BNT162b2 vaccination.

methodsVaccine-experienced 12- to 30-year-olds in phase 3 crossover C4591031 Substudy B (NCT04955626) who had two or three prior BNT162b2 30-μg doses were randomized to receive BNT162b2 30 μg followed by placebo, or placebo followed by BNT162b2 30 µg, 1 month apart. A participant subset, previously unvaccinated against COVID-19, in the phase 3 C4591007 study (NCT04816643) received up to three vaccinations (BNT162b2 10 μg or placebo [5- to 11-year-olds]) or open-label BNT162b2 30 μg (12- to 15-year-olds). Blood samples collected pre-vaccination, 4 days post-vaccination, and 1-month post-vaccination (C4591031 Substudy B only) were analyzed. Frequencies of elevated troponin I levels (male, > 35 ng/l; female, > 17 ng/l) were assessed.

resultsPercentages of 12- to 30-year-olds (n = 1485) in C4591031 Substudy B with elevated troponin levels following BNT162b2 or placebo receipt were 0.5% and 0.8% before vaccination, 0.7% and 1.0% at day 4, and 0.7% and 0.5% at 1 month, respectively. In Study C4591007 (n = 1265), elevated troponin I levels were observed in 0.2, 0.4, and 0.2% of 5- to 11-year-old BNT162b2 recipients at baseline and 4 days post-dose 2 and 3, respectively; corresponding values in 12- to 15-year-olds were 0.4, 0.4, and 0.7%. No 5- to 11-year-old placebo recipients had elevated troponin levels. No myocarditis or pericarditis cases or deaths were reported.

conclusionsAmong 5- to  < 30-year-olds in both studies, troponin levels were rarely elevated (≤ 1.0%) and similar before and post-vaccination; troponin levels were also similar between BNT162b2 and placebo in 12- to 30-year-old and 5- to 11-year-old recipients in the respective studies. No myocarditis or pericarditis cases were reported. These findings did not provide evidence that BNT162b2 causes troponin elevations. No utility of routine measurement of troponin levels in asymptomatic BNT162b2 recipients was identified.

Indexed as

BNT162b2Clinical trialsCOVID-19MyocarditisPericarditisSafetyTroponin IVaccines

Identifiers

PMID38489117
PMCPMC11058143
OpenAlexW4392864013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.