Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38488807›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2024

Developing Novel Genomic Risk Stratification Models in Soft Tissue and Uterine Leiomyosarcoma.

Josephine K Dermawan, Sarah Chiang, Samuel Singer, Bhumika Jadeja, Martee L Hensley, William D Tap, Sujana Movva, Robert G Maki, Cristina R Antonescu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  12. Leiomyosarcoma Therapeutic Approaches and Future Directions.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
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  16. The Impact of Li-Fraumeni and Germline Retinoblastoma Mutations on Leiomyosarcoma Initiation, Outcomes, and Genetic Testing Recommendations.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Josephine K DermawanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Diagnostics Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-1139-2914
Sarah ChiangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9698-0936
Samuel SingerDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9713-8230
Bhumika JadejaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3580-8240
Martee L HensleyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.ORCID 0009-0004-9956-1306
William D TapDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7779-2796
Sujana MovvaDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-6569-6606
Robert G MakiDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9853-2528
Cristina R AntonescuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9717-8205
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Targeting Oncogenic Pathways in Genetically Complex SarcomasP50CA217694 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI William D. Tap · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
PROJECT 3: Applying Liquid Biopsy Technologies to Detect Clinical Response and Mechanisms of Resistance in the Treatment of LMSP50CA272170 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JUDY E. GARBER · 2022 to 2026
$13.3M
Cycle for SurvivalKristin Ann Carr FoundationNational Cancer Institute (NCI) LMS SPORE Career Enhancement ProgramNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217694NCI NIH HHS P50 CA272170Suzie Wolf Coffland Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLeiomyosarcomas (LMS) are clinically and molecularly heterogeneous tumors. Despite recent large-scale genomic studies, current LMS risk stratification is not informed by molecular alterations. We propose a clinically applicable genomic risk stratification model. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe performed comprehensive genomic profiling in a cohort of 195 soft tissue LMS (STLMS), 151 primary at presentation, and a control group of 238 uterine LMS (ULMS), 177 primary at presentation, with at least 1-year follow-up.

resultsIn STLMS, French Federation of Cancer Centers (FNCLCC) grade but not tumor size predicted progression-free survival (PFS) or disease-specific survival (DSS). In contrast, in ULMS, tumor size, mitotic rate, and necrosis were associated with inferior PFS and DSS. In STLMS, a 3-tier genomic risk stratification performed well for DSS: high risk: co-occurrence of RB1 mutation and chr12q deletion (del12q)/ATRX mutation; intermediate risk: presence of RB1 mutation, ATRX mutation, or del12q; low risk: lack of any of these three alterations. The ability of RB1 and ATRX alterations to stratify STLMS was validated in an external AACR GENIE cohort. In ULMS, a 3-tier genomic risk stratification was significant for both PFS and DSS: high risk: concurrent TP53 mutation and chr20q amplification/ATRX mutations; intermediate risk: presence of TP53 mutation, ATRX mutation, or amp20q; low risk: lack of any of these three alterations. Longitudinal sequencing showed that most molecular alterations were early clonal events that persisted during disease progression.

conclusionsCompared with traditional clinicopathologic models, genomic risk stratification demonstrates superior prediction of clinical outcome in STLMS and is comparable in ULMS.

Indexed as

GenomicsLeiomyosarcomaUterine NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisRisk AssessmentSoft Tissue NeoplasmsBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID38488807
PMCPMC11096044
OpenAlexW4392845935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.