Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38488001›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

ZMYND8 protects breast cancer stem cells against oxidative stress and ferroptosis through activation of NRF2.

Maowu Luo, Lei Bao, Yuanyuan Xue, Ming Zhu, Ashwani Kumar, Chao Xing, Jennifer E Wang, Yingfei Wang, Weibo Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nrf2 signaling pathway and its molecular regulatory mechanism.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maowu LuoDepartment of Pathology.
Lei BaoDepartment of Pathology.
Yuanyuan XueChildren's Medical Center Research Institute.
Ming ZhuDepartment of Pathology.
Ashwani KumarEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development.
Chao XingEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development.
Jennifer E WangDepartment of Pathology.
Yingfei WangDepartment of Pathology.
Weibo LuoDepartment of Pathology.
McDermott International (United States) · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USChildren's Medical Center · IRSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

PARP-1 Signaling in DNA Damage and Cell DeathR35GM124693 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, YINGFEI · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Role of SAP30 in hypoxia inducible factor activation and breast cancer progressionR01CA222393 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUO, WEIBO · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222393NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) mitigate oxidative stress to maintain their viability and plasticity. However, the regulatory mechanism of oxidative stress in BCSCs remains unclear. We recently found that the histone reader ZMYND8 was upregulated in BCSCs. Here, we showed that ZMYND8 reduced ROS and iron to inhibit ferroptosis in aldehyde dehydrogenase-high (ALDHhi) BCSCs, leading to BCSC expansion and tumor initiation in mice. The underlying mechanism involved a two-fold posttranslational regulation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2). ZMYND8 increased stability of NRF2 protein through KEAP1 silencing. On the other hand, ZMYND8 interacted with and recruited NRF2 to the promoters of antioxidant genes to enhance gene transcription in mammospheres. NRF2 phenocopied ZMYND8 to enhance BCSC stemness and tumor initiation by inhibiting ROS and ferroptosis. Loss of NRF2 counteracted ZMYND8's effects on antioxidant genes and ROS in mammospheres. Interestingly, ZMYND8 expression was directly controlled by NRF2 in mammospheres. Collectively, these findings uncover a positive feedback loop that amplifies the antioxidant defense mechanism sustaining BCSC survival and stemness.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFerroptosisNeoplastic Stem CellsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Trans-ActivatorsAnimalsAntioxidantsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MiceNeoplasmsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Nfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTrans-ActivatorsZmynd8 protein, ratCell stressEpigeneticsStem cellsTranscription

Identifiers

PMID38488001
PMCPMC10940091
OpenAlexW4392796825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.