Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486971›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Protective effects of butyrate on cerebral ischaemic injury in animal models: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shichang Yan, Qipei Ji, Jilin Ding, Zhixiang Liu, Wei Wei, Huaqiang Li, Luojie Li, Chuan Ma, Defu Liao, Ziyan He and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shichang Yan *School of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qipei Ji *School of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jilin Ding *Department of Rehabilitation, Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Mianyang, China.
Zhixiang LiuSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Wei WeiSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Huaqiang LiSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Luojie LiSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Chuan MaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Defu LiaoSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ziyan HeSchool of Health and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Shuangchun AiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Mianyang, China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral ischaemic stroke is a common disease that poses a serious threat to human health. Butyrate is an important metabolite of intestinal microorganisms. Recent studies have shown that butyrate has a significant protective effect in animal models of cerebral ischaemic injury. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of butyrate on cerebral ischaemic stroke by meta-analysis, aiming to provide a scientific basis for the clinical application of butyrate in patients with cerebral ischaemia. Materials and methods: A systematic search was conducted for all relevant studies published before 23 January 2024, in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase. Methodological quality was assessed using Syrcle's risk of bias tool for animal studies. Data were analysed using Rev Man 5.3 software. Results: A total of nine studies were included, and compared with controls, butyrate significantly increased BDNF levels in the brain (SMD = 2.33, 95%CI = [1.20, 3.47], Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that butyrate has a protective effect on cerebral ischaemic stroke in animal models, and the mechanism is related to reducing inflammation and inhibiting apoptosis. It provides an evidence-based basis for the future clinical development of butyrate in the treatment of ischaemic stroke. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, CRD42023482844.

Indexed as

apoptosisbutyratesinflammationischaemic strokemeta-analysismicrobial metabolites

Identifiers

PMID38486971
PMCPMC10937403
OpenAlexW4392292209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.