Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486954›Full record

ArticleJCPP advances2024

Interplay of early negative life events, development of orbitofrontal cortical thickness and depression in young adulthood.

Lea L Backhausen, Jonas Granzow, Juliane H Fröhner, Eric Artiges, Marie-Laure Paillère-Martinot, Hervé Lemaître, Fabio Sticca, Tobias Banaschewski, Sylvane Desrivières, Antoine Grigis and 13 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCPP advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Income insufficiency impacts early brain development in infants facing increased psychosocial adversity: A network-based approach.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Lea L BackhausenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy TUD Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6482-1316
Jonas GranzowDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Juliane H FröhnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy TUD Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Eric ArtigesInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM U1299 "Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie" Université Paris-Saclay Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay CNRS Centre Borelli Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Marie-Laure Paillère-MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM U1299 "Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie" Université Paris-Saclay Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay CNRS Centre Borelli Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Hervé LemaîtreNeuroSpin CEA Université Paris-Saclay Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Fabio SticcaInstitute for Educational Support for Behaviour, Social-Emotional, and Psychomotor Development University of Teacher Education in Special Needs Zurich Switzerland.
Tobias BanaschewskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Central Institute of Mental Health Medical Faculty Mannheim Heidelberg University Mannheim Germany.
Sylvane DesrivièresCentre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS) Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience SGDP Centre King's College London London UK.
Antoine GrigisNeuroSpin CEA Université Paris-Saclay Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Andreas HeinzDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany.
Rüdiger BrühlPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) Braunschweig and Berlin Berlin Germany.
Dimitri Papadopoulos-OrfanosNeuroSpin CEA Université Paris-Saclay Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Luise PoustkaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Centre Göttingen Göttingen Germany.
Sarah HohmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Central Institute of Mental Health Medical Faculty Mannheim Heidelberg University Mannheim Germany.
Lauren RobinsonDepartment of Psychological Medicine Section for Eating Disorders Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Henrik WalterDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany.
Jeanne WintererDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany.
Gunter SchumannCentre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS) Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience SGDP Centre King's College London London UK.
Jean-Luc MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM U1299 "Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie" Université Paris-Saclay Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay CNRS Centre Borelli Gif-sur-Yvette France.
Michael N SmolkaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy TUD Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-5569
Nora C VetterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy TUD Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
IMAGEN Consortium

Funding

Training U54EB020403 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2014 to 2018
$10.1M
A decentralized macro and micro gene-by-environment interaction analysis of substance use behavior and its brain biomarkers R01DA049238 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, LIU, JINGYU · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Axon, Testosterone and Mental Health during AdolescenceR01MH085772 · NIMH · BAYCREST CENTRE FOR GERIATRIC CARE · PI PAUS, TOMAS · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
ENIGMA World Aging CenterR56AG058854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2018 to 2018
$683k
Medical Research Council MR/R00465X/1Medical Research Council MR/S020306/1NIA NIH HHS R56 AG058854NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB020403NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049238NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early negative life events (NLE) have long-lasting influences on neurodevelopment and psychopathology. Reduced orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) thickness was frequently associated with NLE and depressive symptoms. OFC thinning might mediate the effect of NLE on depressive symptoms, although few longitudinal studies exist. Using a complete longitudinal design with four time points, we examined whether NLE during childhood and early adolescence predict depressive symptoms in young adulthood through accelerated OFC thinning across adolescence. Methods: We acquired structural MRI from 321 participants at two sites across four time points from ages 14 to 22. We measured NLE with the Life Events Questionnaire at the first time point and depressive symptoms with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale at the fourth time point. Modeling latent growth curves, we tested whether OFC thinning mediates the effect of NLE on depressive symptoms. Results: A higher burden of NLE, a thicker OFC at the age of 14, and an accelerated OFC thinning across adolescence predicted young adults' depressive symptoms. We did not identify an effect of NLE on OFC thickness nor OFC thickness mediating effects of NLE on depressive symptoms. Conclusions: Using a complete longitudinal design with four waves, we show that NLE in childhood and early adolescence predict depressive symptoms in the long term. Results indicate that an accelerated OFC thinning may precede depressive symptoms. Assessment of early additionally to acute NLEs and neurodevelopment may be warranted in clinical settings to identify risk factors for depression.

Indexed as

adolescencedepressionlife eventslongitudinal studiesstructural MRI (sMRI)

Identifiers

PMID38486954
PMCPMC10933677

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.