Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486266›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2024

Harmony in nature: understanding the cultural and ecological aspects of plant use in Ladakh.

Kunzes Angmo, Bhupendra S Adhikari, Rainer W Bussmann, Gopal S Rawat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kunzes AngmoHigh Mountain Arid Agriculture Research Institute, SKUAST-K, Stakna, Leh, Ladakh, India. kunzdol@yahoo.com.
Bhupendra S AdhikariWildlife Institute of India, PO Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, India.
Rainer W BussmannDepartment of Ethnobotany, Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, 0105, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Gopal S RawatWildlife Institute of India, PO Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, India.

Funding

ministry of human resource development (Government of India) under Rajiv Gandhi Fellowship RGF/2009-2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional knowledge (TK) in Ladakh encapsulates a repository of experimental wisdom cultivated over millennia. Despite this cultural wealth, dwindling interest among the younger generations in the region's age-old practices underscores the urgency to document TK. The current study investigates the diverse usage of plants in Surru, Wakha and Lower Indus valleys of Western Ladakh exploring the influence of socioeconomic and ecological factors.

methodsA stratified random sample approach was adopted to select 540 respondents for gathering information of useful plants through interviews and questionnaires. Participant observation, questionnaires, open-ended and semi-structured interviews were conducted for data collection. Free listing was done to create an extensive list of plants and their uses. Ethnobotanical metrics such as relative frequency of citation (RFC), relative importance index (RI), cultural value (CV) index and cultural importance (CI) index were computed to assess species applicability. Additionally, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was utilized to discern significant differences in knowledge levels based on valleys, gender, education and religion using TK as a response variable.

resultsAltogether, we recorded 246 plant species under various ethnobotanical uses from Western Ladakh. These include medicinal (126), fodder (124), wild ornamentals (86), food (81), fuel wood (54), dye (20), religious (31) and others (34). Novel plant reports include Berberis brandisiana Ahrendt and Dactylorhiza kafiriana Renz. The dominant plant family is Asteraceae with 35 species. Suru valley exhibits the highest number of cited plants followed by Wakha-chu and Lower Indus valleys (192, 168 and 152 species, respectively).

conclusionDisparities in plant use understanding are evident among different groups, prompting further investigation through intercultural comparisons. Plants such as Arnebia euchroma, Juniperus semiglobosa, and Artemisia species emerge with cultural importance. Gender, valley affiliation, religious background and the remoteness of a village all influence local plant knowledge. These variations are linked to socioeconomic disparities among communities.

Indexed as

Plants, MedicinalAnimal FeedEnvironmentEthnobotanyHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAmchiBiodiversityCultural value indexEthnobotanical indicesEthnobotanyMultidimensional scalingSuru valleyTraditional knowledge system

Identifiers

PMID38486266
PMCPMC10938689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.