Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486226›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2024

Multi-omics provide insights into the regulation of DNA methylation in pear fruit metabolism.

Chao Gu, Mao-Song Pei, Zhi-Hua Guo, Lei Wu, Kai-Jie Qi, Xue-Ping Wang, Hong Liu, Zhongchi Liu, Zhaobo Lang, Shaoling Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
24.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Occurrence of White Flesh Color and Refreshing Flavor FollowingJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
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  14. Identification ofGenes · 2025
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  15. Light-mediated activation ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chao Gu *Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Mao-Song Pei *Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Zhi-Hua Guo *Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Lei Wu *Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Kai-Jie Qi *Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Xue-Ping WangJiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Hong LiuJiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Zhongchi LiuDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Zhaobo LangInstitute of Advanced Biotechnology and School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China. slzhang@njau.edu.cn.
Shaoling ZhangJiangsu Engineering Research Center for Pear, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. langzb@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1835-1824
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System CARS-28Jiangsu seed industry revitalization project JBGS [2021]084National Key Research and Development Program 2022YFD1003102National Science Foundation of China 31830081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensive research has been conducted on fruit development in crops, but the metabolic regulatory networks underlying perennial fruit trees remain poorly understood. To address this knowledge gap, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of the metabolome, proteome, transcriptome, DNA methylome, and small RNAome profiles of pear fruit flesh at 11 developing stages, spanning from fruitlet to ripening. Here, we systematically investigate the metabolic landscape and regulatory network involved.

resultsWe generate an association database consisting of 439 metabolites and 14,399 genes to elucidate the gene regulatory network of pear flesh metabolism. Interestingly, we detect increased DNA methylation in the promoters of most genes within the database during pear flesh development. Application of a DNA methylation inhibitor to the developing fruit represses chlorophyll degradation in the pericarp and promotes xanthophyll, β-carotene, and abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation in the flesh. We find the gradual increase in ABA production during pear flesh development is correlated with the expression of several carotenoid pathway genes and multiple transcription factors. Of these transcription factors, the zinc finger protein PbZFP1 is identified as a positive mediator of ABA biosynthesis in pear flesh. Most ABA pathway genes and transcription factors are modified by DNA methylation in the promoters, although some are induced by the DNA methylation inhibitor. These results suggest that DNA methylation inhibits ABA accumulation, which may delay fruit ripening.

conclusionOur findings provide insights into epigenetic regulation of metabolic regulatory networks during pear flesh development, particularly with regard to DNA methylation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPyrusAbscisic AcidEpigenesis, GeneticFruitMultiomicsTranscription FactorsAbscisic AcidTranscription FactorsDNA methylationFlesh developmentFruit metabolismMulti-omicsPyrus bretschneideri

Identifiers

PMID38486226
PMCPMC10938805
OpenAlexW4392806935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.