Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486224›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Exosomal-miRNas expression and growth factors released by mononuclear cells of CLAD patients in response to extracorporeal photopheresis.

Sara Bozzini, Eleonora Bozza, Cecilia Bagnera, Claudia Del Fante, Eugenio Barone, Simona De Vitis, Mara De Amici, Giorgia Testa, Stefania Croce, Chiara Valsecchi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara BozziniDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy. s.bozzini@smatteo.pv.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2819-732X
Eleonora BozzaDepartment of Paediatric Oncoaematology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Cecilia BagneraDepartment of Paediatric Oncoaematology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Claudia Del FanteImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Cell Manipulation Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Eugenio BaroneImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Cell Manipulation Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Simona De VitisImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Cell Manipulation Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Mara De AmiciImmuno-Allergology Laboratory of the Clinical Chemistry Unit and Pediatric Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Giorgia TestaPediatric Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Stefania CroceDepartment of Paediatric Oncoaematology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Chiara ValsecchiDepartment of Paediatric Oncoaematology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Maria A AvanziniDepartment of Paediatric Oncoaematology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Rosalia CacciatoreImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Cell Manipulation Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Cristina MortellaroImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Gianluca ViarengoImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Cesare PerottiImmunohaematology and Transfusion Service, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Federica MeloniDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Policlinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo 935-rcr2018i-30 and748-rcr2013-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCLAD (Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction) remains a serious complication following lung transplantation. Some evidence shows that portions of Extracorporeal Photopheresis (ECP)-treated patients improve/stabilize their graft function. In spite of that, data concerning molecular mechanisms are still lacking. Aims of our study were to assess whether ECP effects are mediated by Mononuclear Cells (MNCs) modulation in term of microRNAs (miRNAs) expression and growth factors release.

methodsCells from leukapheresis of 16 CLAD patients, at time 0 and 6-months (10 cycles), were cultured for 48h ± PHA (10 ug/ml) or LPS (2 ug/ml). Expression levels of miR-146a-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-31-5p, miR181a-5p, miR-142-3p, miR-16-5p and miR-23b-5p in MNCs-exosomes were evaluated by qRT-PCR, while ELISA assessed different growth factors levels on culture supernatants.

resultsOur result showed miR-142-3p down-regulation (p = 0.02) in MNCs of ECP-patients after the 10 cycles and after LPS stimulation (p = 0.005). We also find miR-146a-5p up-regulation in cells after the 10 cycles stimulated with LPS (p = 0.03). Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) levels significantly decreased in MNCs supernatant (p = 0.04). The effect of ECP is translated into frequency changes of Dendritic Cell (DC) subpopulations and a slight increase in T regulatory cells (Treg) number and a significant decrease in CTGF release.

conclusionsECP might affect regulatory T cell functions, since both miR-142 and miR-146a have been shown to be involved in the regulation of suppressor regulatory T cell functions and DCs. On the other side ECP, possibly by regulating macrophage activation, is able to significantly down modulate CTGF release.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsPhotopheresisDown-RegulationHumansLeukocytesLipopolysaccharidesLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsCLADECPExosomal-miRNasExtracorporeal photopheresisLung transplantationT regulatory cells

Identifiers

PMID38486224
PMCPMC10938790
OpenAlexW4392808849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.