Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38486017›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Burden of alcohol and other substance use and correlates among undergraduate students at Busitema University in rural Eastern Uganda after COVID-19 lockdown.

Joseph Kirabira, Enid Kawala Kagoya, Joseph Mpagi, Christine Etoko Atala, Kalisiti Ndamanywa, Ambrose Okibure, Ronald Kibuuka, Fauz Katongole, Julius Wandabwa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph KirabiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda. kirabirajoseph64@gmail.com.
Enid Kawala KagoyaInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Joseph MpagiDeans Office, Department of Academics, Research and Innovation, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Christine Etoko AtalaDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Kalisiti NdamanywaDirectorate of Graduate Studies, Research and Innovations, Busitema University, P.O. Box 1460, Busia, Uganda.
Ambrose OkibureInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Ronald KibuukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Fauz KatongoleDepartment of Pathology, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Julius WandabwaInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Busitema University, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 1460, Mbale, Uganda.
Busitema University · UGMbarara University of Science and Technology · UG

Funding

Busitema University Research and Innovation Fund 3/DGSRI/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of alcohol and other substances remains a major health concern among higher learning institutions. This study aimed at assessing the prevalence of alcohol and other substance use among students at Busitema University in Eastern Uganda. A cross sectional survey was conducted among 658 undergraduate students using a questionnaire consisting of Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Tool and participant sociodemographic and clinical factors. Logistic regression was used to explore the associations. Two hundred sixty-five (40.3%) students reported ever using alcohol and 158 (24.0%) had used in last 3 months. Seventy-four (11.2%) students reported ever use of other substances including tobacco, cannabis, cocaine, stimulants sedatives and hallucinogens and 36 (5.5%) had used within the recent 3 months. After controlling for potential confounders, recent alcohol use was associated with engaging in romantic relationship (odd ratio (OR) = 1.9, P value (P) = 0.045) while having chronic medical conditions was protective (OR = 0.3, P = 0.031). On the other hand, recent use of other substances was 7 times higher among males (OR = 7.0, P = 0.008) compared to females while fourth year of study was protective (OR = 0.05, P = 0.011). Although alcohol use is a worsening challenge among university students, use of other substances is also highly prevalent after COVID-19 lockdown. There is need for universities to identify students with above factors and design interventions to address them in order to prevent the likely undesirable outcomes of alcohol and substance use.

Indexed as

COVID-19HallucinogensSubstance-Related DisordersAlcohol DrinkingCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesEthanolFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceStudentsUgandaUniversitiesEthanolHallucinogensAlcoholStudentsSubstance useUgandaUniversity

Identifiers

PMID38486017
PMCPMC10940298
OpenAlexW4392806607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.