Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38485862›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2024

Development and Psychometric Validation of a Patient-Reported Outcome Measure to Assess the Signs and Symptoms of Chronic Hand Eczema: The Hand Eczema Symptom Diary (HESD).

Sonja Molin, Lotte Seiding Larsen, Peter Joensson, Marie Louise Oesterdal, Rob Arbuckle, Laura Grant, George Skingley, Marie L A Schuttelaar

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03683719 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2b, Double-blind, Randomised, 5-arm, Vehicle-controlled, Dose-ranging Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Twice Daily Topical Application of Delgocitinib Cream 1, 3, 8, and 20 mg/g for 16 Weeks in Adult Subjects With Mild to Severe Chronic Hand Eczema

TypeinterventionalSponsorLEO PharmaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled258ConditionsChronic Hand EczemaArmsDelgocitinib cream, Delgocitinib cream vehicle
NCT04871711 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Clinical Trial to Confirm Efficacy and Evaluate Safety of Twice-daily Delgocitinib Cream 20 mg/g Compared With Cream Vehicle for a 16-week Treatment Period in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Hand Eczema (DELTA 1)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLEO PharmaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled487ConditionsChronic Hand EczemaArmsDelgocitinib cream, Cream vehicle
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sonja MolinDivision of Dermatology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. s.molin@queensu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-034X
Lotte Seiding LarsenLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9374-2196
Peter JoenssonLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9609-9072
Marie Louise OesterdalLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.
Rob ArbuckleAdelphi Values Ltd, Patient-Centered Outcomes, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0345-2523
Laura GrantAdelphi Values Ltd, Patient-Centered Outcomes, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4291-931X
George SkingleyAdelphi Values Ltd, Patient-Centered Outcomes, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0394
Marie L A SchuttelaarFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0766-4382
Adelphi Group (United Kingdom) · GBLeo Pharma (Denmark) · DKQueen's University · CAUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic Hand Eczema (CHE) is an inflammatory skin disease of the hands. The Hand Eczema Symptom Diary (HESD) is a new patient-reported outcome measure of worst severity of core CHE signs/symptoms. This study aimed to evaluate content and psychometric validity of the HESD.

methodsThe HESD was developed based on the literature and concept elicitation interviews. Qualitative cognitive debriefing interviews were conducted with CHE patients to assess relevance and understanding of items, response options and recall period. Psychometric properties of the HESD (item performance, dimensionality, reliability, validity, responsiveness and estimation of meaningful change thresholds) were then assessed, first using data from a phase 2b trial (NCT03683719), and confirmed using data from the first 280 participants completing the 16-week treatment phase of a phase 3 trial (NCT04871711).

resultsCognitive debriefing supported item refinement and removal of items and confirmed all items were well understood and relevant to patients. Item properties and dimensionality analyses in the phase 2b data supported removal of additional items, resulting in the 6-item HESD included in the phase 3 trial. Unidimensionality was supported by inter-item correlations (all > 0.70) and Rasch analysis. Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96) and test-retest reliability (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient > 0.89) results were very strong. Construct validity was supported by moderate correlations with concurrent measures (0.53-0.64) and significant differences between severity groups (p < 0.001). Large effect sizes for mean change scores in participants that improved and significant differences between change groups indicated the ability to detect change. Anchor-based analyses supported within-individual responder definitions of ≥ 4-points for improvements in 7-day average HESD scores.

conclusionThe HESD is the first CHE-specific, patient-reported outcome measure of CHE signs/symptoms developed and validated in line with regulatory guidance. This article provides evidence of strong content validity and psychometric validity and shows improvements of ≥ 4 points on 7-day average HESD scores represent clinically meaningful, important changes.

trial registrationNCT03683719, NCT04871711.

Indexed as

AdultsChronic Hand EczemaDelgocitinib creamDELTA 1 trialInterviewItch and (skin) painModerate to severePhase 3Psychometric validationQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID38485862
PMCPMC10965865
OpenAlexW4392860426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.