Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38485548›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Underreporting of transfusion incidents.

Josiane Garcia, Anna Cecília Dias Maciel Carneiro, Sheila Soares Silva, Karla Fabiana Nunes da Silva, Joilson Meneguci, Helio Moraes-Souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josiane GarciaHealth Surveillance Unit, Quality Management Sector, Clinical Hospital of the Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (HC-UFTM/Ebserh), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Anna Cecília Dias Maciel CarneiroMedical Clinical Department, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Sheila Soares SilvaMedical Clinical Department, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Karla Fabiana Nunes da SilvaTechnical Course in Nursing at the Center for Professional Education, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (CEFORES/UFTM), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Joilson MeneguciTelehealth Unit, Teaching and Research Management, of the Clinical Hospital of the Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (HC-UFTM/Ebserh), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Helio Moraes-SouzaMedical Clinical Department, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil. Electronic address: helio.moraes@uftm.edu.br.
Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood transfusion is an effective therapeutic practice. However, even adopting all procedures for transfusion safety, there are risks, one of which is immediate adverse reactions. The aim of this study was, by active search, to evaluate the occurrence of immediate adverse reactions estimating the occurrence rate within the first 24 h.

methodsAn exploratory, descriptive, prospective study with quantitative analysis was carried out of patients undergoing surgery who received blood component transfusions during hospitalization from October 2018 to August 2019. Data on blood component request forms were collected from the transfusion agency by reviewing medical records and interviewing the patient or family members. Descriptive statistics and the chi-square test were used to analyze the association of demographic variables with the presence or absence of transfusion reactions.

resultsA total of 1042 blood component units were transfused in 393 transfusions performed on 184 patients. The main transfused blood component was packed red blood cells. Seventeen reactions were identified in the medical records, using the active search method, none of which had been reported. The transfusion reaction rate was 16.3 occurrences per 1000 transfused units, while the notification rate for the 9389 blood component units transfused by the transfusion agency in the study period was 3.83/1000. There was no statistically significant association between the occurrences or not of transfusion reactions and demographic variables.

conclusionThrough the active search method, it was possible to observe the underreporting of adverse reactions, showing inadequate compliance with current legislation, which is essential to minimize errors and increase transfusion safety.

Indexed as

Blood transfusionGeneral surgeryPatient safetyTransfusion reaction

Identifiers

PMID38485548
PMCPMC11150488
OpenAlexW4392303932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.