Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38485482›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Identifying the top 10 research priorities for the school food system in the UK: a priority setting exercise.

Désirée Schliemann, Suzanne Spence, Niamh O'Kane, Cheng Choo Chiang, Dilara Olgacher, Michelle C McKinley, Jayne V Woodside, GENIUS network

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Désirée SchliemannCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8746-3002
Suzanne SpenceHuman Nutrition & Exercise Research Centre, Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Niamh O'KaneCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Cheng Choo ChiangCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Dilara OlgacherCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0175-9348
Michelle C McKinleyCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Jayne V WoodsideCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK j.woodside@qub.ac.uk.
GENIUS network

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe school food system varies widely between schools and across the UK. There is a need to understand evidence gaps in school food research to allow the development, implementation and evaluation of policies and interventions to support children's healthy eating at school. This study aimed to conduct a priority setting exercise to co-produce research priorities in relation to the UK school food system.

methodsThe James Lind Alliance process informed this priority setting exercise; all key steps engaged a wide range of UK school food stakeholders (including teachers, parents, principals, school governors, policymakers, caterers). An initial online stakeholder survey identified perceived research priorities. In a second survey, stakeholders were asked to rank these priorities. Lastly, an online priority setting workshop with stakeholders elicited the most important research priorities.

resultsIn 2021, school food stakeholders (n=1280) completed the first survey, from which 136 research priorities were identified. In the second survey, participants (n=107) ranked these research priorities regarding their importance. Lastly, 30 workshop participants discussed and reached consensus on the research priorities. After final refinement by the research team, 18 priorities resulted, with the top 10 being related to the provision of free school meals (effectiveness of cost-effectiveness of different levels of eligibility, including universal provision), implementation of policy (including improving uptake) and food standards, issues around procurement, leadership, inequalities, social norms, the eating environment, food culture throughout the school setting and healthy eating.

conclusionThe top 10 research priorities were elicited through a rigorous approach, including a wide range of stakeholders across the UK. These should be considered by policymakers, researchers and others to inform research, evidence-based policy development and, ultimately, improve the UK school food system.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchChildHealth PrioritiesHumansParentsSchoolsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Kingdomadolescentnutrition & dieteticsschools

Identifiers

PMID38485482
PMCPMC10941135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.