Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38485283›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2024

Implementation and Cost Analysis of a Novel Silicosis Case-Finding Program For Mine Workers in Rural Rwanda.

Robert Tumusime, Michael S Miller, Anne Niyigena, Symaque Dusabeyezu, Pierrot Uwitonze, Emmanuel Harerimana, Grace Umugiraneza, Wellars Dusingizimana, Samuel Hatfield, Stella Savarimuthu and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Robert TumusimePartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Michael S MillerDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. mmiller2493@gmail.com.
Anne NiyigenaPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Symaque DusabeyezuPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Pierrot UwitonzePartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Emmanuel HarerimanaPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Grace UmugiranezaPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Wellars DusingizimanaMinistry of Health of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Samuel HatfieldDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Stella SavarimuthuDepartment of Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
Juliana LawrenceDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Pacifique HagenimanaPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Jean Marie Vianney NgenziWolfram Mining and Processing Ltd, Kigali, Rwanda.
Aristarque MuraraWolfram Mining and Processing Ltd, Kigali, Rwanda.
Phoebe MwisenezaMinistry of Health of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Paul SonenthalDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Vincent K CubakaPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Fredrick KateeraPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Innocent KamaliPartners In Health-Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Rwinkwavu, Rwanda.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMinistry of Health · RWWolfram Research (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USYale New Haven Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the burden of silicosis in Africa, despite extensive mining and construction operations in the region putting numerous people at risk. The implementation experience and costs of case-finding for occupational lung disease in resource-limited settings are also currently unknown. We describe the first-ever silicosis case-finding project in rural Rwanda using chest X-ray, symptom questionnaires, and spirometry. This was coupled with routine noncommunicable disease case-finding for diabetes and hypertension. We performed an ingredient-based analysis of the costs of all case-finding activities. In 2022, over 25 days, 1,032 mine workers were included in the program, of which 1,014 (98.3%) completed silicosis case-finding activities. The total cost of the program was estimated to be US$38,656, representing a cost of US$37.49 per person. We conclude that conducting large-scale occupational lung disease case-finding is clinically and economically feasible in resource-limited settings and can be effectively integrated with routine noncommunicable disease case-finding.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationSilicosisAdultCosts and Cost AnalysisHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinersMiningOccupational DiseasesRwandaSpirometrySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38485283
PMCPMC11057793
OpenAlexW4392794013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.