Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38484714›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2024

Prevalence and Correlates of Night Eating Syndrome, Insomnia, and Psychological Distress in Primary Care Patients with Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Hazem A Sayed Ahmed, Sohila G Abo El-Ela, Anwar I Joudeh, Sally M Moawd, Samer El Hayek, Jaffer Shah, Nahed Amen Eldahshan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hazem A Sayed AhmedDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Sohila G Abo El-ElaDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Anwar I JoudehInternal Medicine Department, Al-Khor Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sally M MoawdDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Samer El HayekMedical Department, Erada Center for Treatment and Rehabilitation in Dubai, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Jaffer ShahWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Nahed Amen EldahshanDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Suez Canal University · EGCornell University · USHamad Medical Corporation · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionManagement of obesity is challenging for both patients and healthcare workers. Considering the low success rate of current interventions, this study aimed to explore the prevalence and associated factors of night eating syndrome (NES), insomnia, and psychological distress among individuals with obesity in order to plan comprehensive obesity management interventions.

methodsA cross-sectional study on a convenient sample from five primary healthcare centers in Port Said, Egypt, was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were collected in addition to the assessment of NES, insomnia, and psychological distress using the Arabic versions of the Night Eating Diagnostic Questionnaire (NEQ), the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) scales, respectively. Associations of NES, insomnia, and psychological distress were assessed by multiple regression analysis. We performed Bonferroni adjustments for multiple comparisons.

resultsWe included 425 participants with obesity with a mean age of 45.52 ± 6.96 years. In all, 54.4% were females and the mean body mass index (BMI) was 35.20 ± 4.41 kg/m2. The prevalence rates of NES, insomnia, and psychological distress were 21.6% (95% CI: 17.7-25.6%), 15.3% (95% CI: 11.9-18.7%), and 18.8% (95% CI: 15.1-22.6%), respectively. NES was significantly associated with younger age (OR 0.974, p = 0.016), physical inactivity (OR 0.485, p = 0.010), insomnia (OR 2.227, p = 0.014), and psychological distress (OR 2.503, p = 0.002). Insomnia showed strong associations with NES (OR 2.255, p = 0.015) and psychological distress (OR 5.990, p < 0.001). Associated factors of psychological distress symptoms included insomnia (OR 6.098, p < 0.001) and NES (OR 2.463, p = 0.003).

conclusionThe prevalence rates of NES, insomnia, and psychological distress were high among primary care patients with obesity, and these conditions were interrelated. Optimal obesity management necessitates individualized and targeted multidisciplinary care plans that take into consideration individual patients' mental, behavioral, and dietary habits needs.

Indexed as

Night Eating SyndromeObesityPrimary Health CarePsychological DistressSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesInsomniaNight eating syndromeObesityPrimary carePsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID38484714
PMCPMC11149973
OpenAlexW4394763370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.