Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38483779›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2024

Health Care Use Among Patients Retroactively Insured via a Hospital-Based Insurance Linkage Program.

Ella C Eisinger, Angela T Chen, Omar I Ramadan, Anna U Morgan, M Kit Delgado, Elinore J Kaufman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ella C EisingerThe Center for Surgical Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Angela T ChenThe Center for Surgical Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Omar I RamadanThe Center for Surgical Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anna U MorganPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
M Kit DelgadoPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Elinore J KaufmanThe Center for Surgical Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. elinore.kaufman@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7550-0024
University of Pennsylvania · USPenn Center for AIDS Research · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Training in Health Services ResearchT32HS026116 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GROENEVELD, PETER W., WERNER, RACHEL M · 2018 to 2024
$3.8M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS026116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOver 25% of the 27 million uninsured individuals in the United States are eligible for Medicaid. Many hospitals have insurance linkage programs that assist eligible patients with enrollment, but little is known about the impact of these programs on care utilization. This research assessed health care utilization and health outcomes among patients enrolled in Medicaid via a hospital-based insurance linkage program.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included adults aged 18-64 admitted to the hospital from 2016 to 2021. Those who obtained insurance retroactively via insurance linkage (RI) were compared with those who presented with Medicaid (MI) or remained uninsured (UI). The primary outcome was the presence of at least one visit with a primary care provider (PCP) in the 12 months following index admission. Secondary outcomes included having an assigned PCP, ED revisits, and hospital readmissions. For patients with diabetes and hypertension, 12-month hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and blood pressure (BP) readings were tracked.

resultsOf 3882 patients admitted with no insurance, 2905 (74.8%) were enrolled in insurance (RI). In multivariable analysis, RI patients were 14% more likely (OR 1.14, p = 0.020) to have completed at least one PCP visit by 12 months after index admission compared to those with preexisting Medicaid (MI), and uninsured patients were 29% less likely (OR 0.71, p = 0.003). MI and RI patients also had more ED revisits (p < 0.001) and greater 12-month reductions in blood pressure (p < 0.001) compared with uninsured patients.

conclusionHospital-based insurance linkage reached three-quarters of uninsured patients and was associated with increased utilization of acute and outpatient health care services. An acute care encounter represents an opportunity to connect patients to insurance, a key step toward improving their health outcomes.

Indexed as

Insurance, HealthMedicaidMedically UninsuredPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultFemaleHospitalizationHumansInsurance CoverageMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesYoung Adultcoverage expansionhealth care utilizationinsurance linkage

Identifiers

PMID38483779
PMCPMC11306664
OpenAlexW4392798798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.