Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38483663›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling using BKM120 reduced the proliferation and migration potentials of colorectal cancer cells and enhanced cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity.

Sepideh Chodary Khameneh, Soyar Sari, Sara Razi, Amir-Mohammad Yousefi, Davood Bashash

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sepideh Chodary KhamenehDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Soyar SariDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Sara RaziDepartment of Biology, School of Basic Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Amir-Mohammad YousefiDepartment of Hematology and Blood Banking, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Davood BashashDepartment of Hematology and Blood Banking, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. D.Bashash@sbmu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-4920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough extensive efforts have been made to improve the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, the prognosis for these patients remains poor. A wide range of anti-cancer agents has been applied to ameliorate the clinical management of CRC patients; however, drug resistance develops in nearly all patients. Based on the prominent role of PI3K/AKT signaling in the development of CRC and current interest in the application of PI3K inhibitors, we aimed to disclose the exact mechanism underlying the efficacy of BKM120, a well-known pan-class I PI3K inhibitor, in CRC-derived SW480 cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe effects of BKM120 on SW480 cells were studied using MTT assay, cell cycle assay, Annexin V/PI apoptosis tests, and scratch assay. In the next step, qRT-PCR was used to investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms by which the PI3K inhibitor could suppress the survival of SW480 cells.

resultThe results of the MTT assay showed that BKM120 could decrease the metabolic activity of SW480 cells in a concentration and time-dependent manner. Investigating the exact mechanism of BKM120 showed that this PI3K inhibitor induces its anti-survival effects through a G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis-mediated cell death. Moreover, the scratch assay demonstrated that PI3K inhibition led to the inhibition of cancer invasion and inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling remarkably sensitized SW480 cells to Cisplatin.

conclusionBased on our results, inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling can be a promising approach, either as a single modality or in combination with Cisplatin. However, further clinical studies should be performed to improve our understanding.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesCisplatinColorectal NeoplasmsMorpholinesApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAminopyridinesCisplatinMorpholinesNVP-BKM120Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBKM120CisplatinColorectal cancerPI3K/AKT signalingSW480 cells

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.