Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38483541›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2024

OGDH and Bcl-xL loss causes synthetic lethality in glioblastoma.

Trang Tt Nguyen, Consuelo Torrini, Enyuan Shang, Chang Shu, Jeong-Yeon Mun, Qiuqiang Gao, Nelson Humala, Hasan O Akman, Guoan Zhang, Mike-Andrew Westhoff and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Trang Tt NguyenDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Consuelo TorriniDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Enyuan ShangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bronx Community College, City University of New York, New York, USA.
Chang ShuDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jeong-Yeon MunDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Qiuqiang GaoDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Nelson HumalaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, and.
Hasan O AkmanDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Guoan ZhangProteomics and Metabolomics Core Facility, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Mike-Andrew WesthoffDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, and.
Georg Karpel-MasslerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Jeffrey N BruceDepartment of Neurological Surgery, and.
Peter CanollDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Markus D SiegelinDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversität Ulm · DECity University of New York · USCornell University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
HDAC Inhibitors Reverse the Warburg Effect and Elicit Metabolic Vulnerabilities in Model Systems of GlioblastomaR01NS113793 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SIEGELIN, MARKUS D · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Targeting Mutant IDH1 for a Novel Synthetic Lethal Interaction in Malignant GliomasR01NS102366 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SIEGELIN, MARKUS D · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Dual Inhibition of Mitochondrial Matrix Chaperones and Anti-Apoptotic Bcl-2 Family Members for Glioblastoma Therapy.R01NS095848 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SIEGELIN, MARKUS D · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Becton Dickinson LSR II Analytical Flow CytometerS10RR027050 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLYNES, RAPHAEL A. · 2011 to 2011
$413k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027050NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095848NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102366NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) remains an incurable disease, requiring more effective therapies. Through interrogation of publicly available CRISPR and RNAi library screens, we identified the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) gene, which encodes an enzyme that is part of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, as essential for GBM growth. Moreover, by combining transcriptome and metabolite screening analyses, we discovered that loss of function of OGDH by the clinically validated drug compound CPI-613 was synthetically lethal with Bcl-xL inhibition (genetically and through the clinically validated BH3 mimetic, ABT263) in patient-derived xenografts as well neurosphere GBM cultures. CPI-613-mediated energy deprivation drove an integrated stress response with an upregulation of the BH3-only domain protein, Noxa, in an ATF4-dependent manner, as demonstrated by genetic loss-of-function experiments. Consistently, silencing of Noxa attenuated cell death induced by CPI-613 in model systems of GBM. In patient-derived xenograft models of GBM in mice, the combination treatment of ABT263 and CPI-613 suppressed tumor growth and extended animal survival more potently than each compound on its own. Therefore, combined inhibition of Bcl-xL along with disruption of the TCA cycle might be a treatment strategy for GBM.

Indexed as

Aniline Compoundsbcl-X ProteinCaprylatesGlioblastomaKetoglutarate Dehydrogenase ComplexSulfidesSulfonamidesSynthetic Lethal MutationsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysActivating Transcription Factor 4AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCitric Acid Cycleets-Domain Protein Elk-1HumansActivating Transcription Factor 4Aniline CompoundsBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinCaprylatesdevimistatELK1 protein, humanets-Domain Protein Elk-1Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase ComplexnavitoclaxPMAIP1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SulfidesSulfonamidesApoptosis pathwaysOncology

Identifiers

PMID38483541
PMCPMC11141877
OpenAlexW4392799753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.