Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38483255›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

Deep learning in spatially resolved transcriptfomics: a comprehensive technical view

Roxana Zahedi, Reza Ghamsari, Ahmadreza Argha, Callum Macphillamy, Amin Beheshti, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Nigel H Lovell, Mohammad Lotfollahi, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single-Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Roxana ZahediUNSW BioMedical Machine Learning Lab (BML), The Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, 2052, NSW, Australia.
Reza GhamsariUNSW BioMedical Machine Learning Lab (BML), The Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, 2052, NSW, Australia.
Ahmadreza ArghaThe Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, 2052, NSW, Australia.
Callum MacphillamySchool of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy, 5371, Australia.
Amin BeheshtiSchool of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, 2109, Australia.
Roohallah AlizadehsaniInstitute for Intelligent Systems Research and Innovation (IISRI), Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Melbourne, VIC, 3216, Australia.
Nigel H LovellThe Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, 2052, NSW, Australia.
Mohammad LotfollahiComputational Health Center, Helmholtz Munich, Germany.
Hamid Alinejad-RoknyUNSW BioMedical Machine Learning Lab (BML), The Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, 2052, NSW, Australia.

Funding

Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Researcher Award DE220101210UNSW Scientia Program Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) is a pioneering method for simultaneously studying morphological contexts and gene expression at single-cell precision. Data emerging from SRT are multifaceted, presenting researchers with intricate gene expression matrices, precise spatial details and comprehensive histology visuals. Such rich and intricate datasets, unfortunately, render many conventional methods like traditional machine learning and statistical models ineffective. The unique challenges posed by the specialized nature of SRT data have led the scientific community to explore more sophisticated analytical avenues. Recent trends indicate an increasing reliance on deep learning algorithms, especially in areas such as spatial clustering, identification of spatially variable genes and data alignment tasks. In this manuscript, we provide a rigorous critique of these advanced deep learning methodologies, probing into their merits, limitations and avenues for further refinement. Our in-depth analysis underscores that while the recent innovations in deep learning tailored for SRT have been promising, there remains a substantial potential for enhancement. A crucial area that demands attention is the development of models that can incorporate intricate biological nuances, such as phylogeny-aware processing or in-depth analysis of minuscule histology image segments. Furthermore, addressing challenges like the elimination of batch effects, perfecting data normalization techniques and countering the overdispersion and zero inflation patterns seen in gene expression is pivotal. To support the broader scientific community in their SRT endeavors, we have meticulously assembled a comprehensive directory of readily accessible SRT databases, hoping to serve as a foundation for future research initiatives.

Indexed as

Deep LearningAlgorithmsDatabases, FactualGene Expression ProfilingMachine Learningdeep learninggene expressionhistology imagesmultimodal analysisSpatially resolved transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID38483255
PMCPMC10939360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.