Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38483169›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2024

Diagnostic accuracy of tongue swab testing on two automated tuberculosis diagnostic platforms, Cepheid Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra and Molbio Truenat MTB Ultima.

Rachel C Wood, Angelique K Luabeya, Rane B Dragovich, Alaina M Olson, Katherine A Lochner, Kris M Weigel, Renée Codsi, Humphrey Mulenga, Margaretha de Vos, Mikashmi Kohli and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Diagnostic Accuracy and Usability of the PluslifeDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Development of a Rapid Automated Point-of-Care Test formedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Tongue swabmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. High-sensitivity detection ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rachel C WoodDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Angelique K LuabeyaSouth African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Department of Pathology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Rane B DragovichDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Alaina M OlsonDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Katherine A LochnerDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kris M WeigelDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Renée CodsiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Humphrey MulengaSouth African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Department of Pathology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Margaretha de VosFIND, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3059-2986
Mikashmi KohliFIND, Geneva, Switzerland.
Adam Penn-NicholsonFIND, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1883-0059
Mark HatherillSouth African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Department of Pathology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Gerard A CangelosiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0006-6520

Funding

Non-invasive diagnosis of adult pulmonary tuberculosisR01AI139254 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CANGELOSI, GERARD A · 2019 to 2022
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tongue dorsum swabbing is a potential alternative to sputum collection for tuberculosis (TB) testing. Previous studies showed that Cepheid Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra (Xpert Ultra) can detect IMPORTANCE: Tongue dorsum swabbing is a promising alternative to sputum collection for tuberculosis (TB) testing. Our results lend further support for tongue swabs as exceptionally easy-to-collect samples for high-throughput TB testing.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryHumansSensitivity and SpecificitySouth AfricaSputumnon-invasivenon-sputum samplingoral swabtongue swabtuberculosis diagnosistuberculosis screening

Identifiers

PMID38483169
PMCPMC11005402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.