Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482971›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2024

Musician's dystonia in a percussionist - clinical video analysis and botulinum toxin intervention: a case report.

Manuel Tomás Farinha Caroço, Ana Zão, Júlia Ribeiro, Ana Fialho, Victor Milet, Bruna Meira

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deep Phenotyping of Musicians' Upper Limb Dystonia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel Tomás Farinha CaroçoPhysical and Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Hospital de Faro, Unidade Local de Saúde do Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute (ABC-RI), Faro, Portugal. farinhacaroco@gmail.com.
Ana ZãoChronic Pain Unit and Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Hospital de Santo António, Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Oporto, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto (FMUP), Oporto, Portugal; Center for Health Technology and Services Research and Health Research Network (CINTESIS@RISE), Oporto, Portugal; International Center of Arts Medicine, CUF Porto Institute, Oporto, Portugal.
Júlia RibeiroPhysical and Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Hospital de Faro, Unidade Local de Saúde do Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute (ABC-RI), Faro, Portugal.
Ana FialhoPhysical and Rehabilitation Department, Hospital de Portimão, Unidade Local de Saúde do Algarve, Portimão, Portugal.
Victor MiletPhysical and Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Hospital de Faro, Unidade Local de Saúde do Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute (ABC-RI), Faro, Portugal.
Bruna MeiraNeurology Department, Hospital de Egas Moniz, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Lisboa, Portugal.
Hospital de Faro EPE · PTCentre for Health Technology and Services Research · PTHospital de Egas Moniz · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMusician's focal hand dystonia is a painless task-specific focal dystonia, which presents with involuntary movements, abnormal postures, and loss of fine motor dexterity. We report here the case of a 63-year-old male, percussionist, with african ethnicity, with musician's focal hand dystonia who was treated with botulinum toxin, and describe the results at 4-weeks follow up.

methodsClinical examination and video analysis revealed abnormal flexion of the 3rd finger, followed by flexion of the 4th and 5th fingers while playing the congas. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of musician's focal hand dystonia was established. Ten units of botulinum toxin were injected into the muscle fibres of the flexor digitorum superficialis corresponding to the 4th finger using electromyography and ultrasound guidance. Four weeks later, the patient reported a subjective 60% improvement in his performance. He emphasized the effect of botulinum toxin on performance speed and tension over the forearm and hand.

conclusionBotulinum toxin is not a definitive treatment for musician's focal hand dystonia, but it may potentiate other definitive rehabilitation techniques. More research is needed to determine the long-term effects of botulinum toxin on function enhancement in musician's focal hand dystonia.

Indexed as

Botulinum ToxinsDystonic DisordersMusicHandHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalBotulinum Toxins

Identifiers

PMID38482971
PMCPMC10953829
OpenAlexW4392810671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.