Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482935›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2024

Photothermal Actuation of Thick 3D-Printed Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Nanocomposites.

Nathaniel P Skillin, Grant E Bauman, Bruce E Kirkpatrick, Joselle M McCracken, Kyoungweon Park, Richard A Vaia, Kristi S Anseth, Timothy J White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Cell biomaterials · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathaniel P SkillinDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Grant E BaumanDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Bruce E KirkpatrickDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Joselle M McCrackenDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Kyoungweon ParkMaterials and Manufacturing Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH, 45433, USA.
Richard A VaiaMaterials and Manufacturing Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH, 45433, USA.
Kristi S AnsethDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Timothy J WhiteDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8006-7173
University of Colorado Boulder · USUnited States Air Force Research Laboratory · US

Funding

Osteogenic Hydrogel Niches to Promote hMSC Migration and DifferentiationR01DE016523 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI ANSETH, KRISTI S. · 2005 to 2023
$6.2M
Developing near-infrared responsive liquid crystal elastomers for an adjustable pulmonary artery bandF30HL164047 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI SKILLIN, NATHANIEL PHILLIP · 2022 to 2025
$172k
Air Force Office of Scientific Research FA9550-21-1-0271DARPA W911NF-19-2-0024NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL164047NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016523NIH HHS DE16523NIH HHS F30HL164047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are stimuli-responsive materials that transduce an input energy into a mechanical response. LCE composites prepared with photothermal agents, such as nanoinclusions, are a means to realize wireless, remote, and local control of deformation with light. Amongst photothermal agents, gold nanorods (AuNRs) are highly efficient converters when the irradiation wavelength matches the longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of the AuNRs. However, AuNR aggregation broadens the LSPR which also reduces photothermal efficiency. Here, the surface chemistry of AuNRs is engineered via a well-controlled two-step ligand exchange with a monofunctional poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) thiol that greatly improves the dispersion of AuNRs in LCEs. Accordingly, LCE-AuNR nanocomposites with very low PEG-AuNR content (0.01 wt%) prepared by 3D printing are shown to be highly efficient photothermal actuators with rapid response (>60% strain s

Indexed as

3D printinggold nanorodsLiquid crystalline elastomersphotothermalremote actuation

Identifiers

PMID38482935
PMCPMC12019735
OpenAlexW4392807174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.