Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482715›Full record

ArticleStroke2024

Association of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Race on Readmissions After Stroke.

Chen Lin, Peter H King, Joshua S Richman, Lori L Davis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Small Strokes, Big Impact: Excessive Mortality After Acute Ischemic Stroke in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Predictors of recurrent stroke and subsequent mortality among patients experiencing housing instability.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen LinDepartments of Neurology (C.L., P.H.K.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0001-5291-9674
Peter H KingDepartments of Neurology (C.L., P.H.K.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Joshua S RichmanSurgery (J.S.R.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-6166-7488
Lori L DavisPsychiatry (L.L.D.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-6098-5986
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Feasibility of combination exercise and neuromodulation rehabilitation to improve post-stroke chronic painI21RX003612 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIN, CHEN · 2021 to 2023
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A randomized placebo-controlled trial of methylphenidate in Veterans with a diagnosis of post traumatic stress disorder and recent cerebral stroke.IK2CX002104 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIN, CHEN · 2021 to 2025
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CSRD VA IK2 CX002104RRD VA I21 RX003612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited research on outcomes of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who also develop stroke, particularly regarding racial disparities. Our goal was to determine whether PTSD is associated with the risk of hospital readmission after stroke and whether racial disparities existed.

methodsThe analytical sample consisted of all veterans receiving care in the Veterans Health Administration who were identified as having a new stroke requiring inpatient admission based on the

resultsOur final cohort consisted of 93 651 patients with inpatient stroke diagnosis and no prior Veterans Health Administration codes for stroke starting from 1999 with follow-up through August 6, 2022. Of these patients, 12 916 (13.8%) had comorbid PTSD. Of the final cohort, 16 896 patients (18.0%) with stroke were readmitted. Our fully adjusted model for readmission found an interaction between African American veterans and PTSD with a hazard ratio of 1.09 ([95% CI, 1.00-1.20]

conclusionsAmong African American veterans who experienced stroke, preexisting PTSD was associated with increased risk of readmission, which was not significant among White veterans. This study highlights the need to focus on high-risk groups to reduce readmissions after stroke.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStrokeVeteransComorbidityHumansPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesinpatientspatient readmissionretrospective studiesstress disorders, posttraumaticstroke

Identifiers

PMID38482715
PMCPMC10994194
OpenAlexW4392811848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.