Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482504›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur2024

Changes in pain following bilateral intermittent theta-burst, transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression: A retrospective chart review.

Sawmmiya Kirupaharan, Roumen Milev, Joanne Bressee, Sonya Kelso, Scott Duggan, Felicia Iftene, Tim V Salomons, Wilma Hopman, Ian Gilron

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparative efficacy of common rehabilitation treatments for patients with neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sawmmiya KirupaharanFaculty of Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4328-7705
Roumen MilevDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Joanne BresseeProvidence Care Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Sonya KelsoProvidence Care Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Scott DugganDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Felicia IfteneDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Tim V SalomonsDepartment of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Wilma HopmanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Ian GilronProvidence Care Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Queen's University · CAProvidence Health Care · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pain management in patients with chronic pain and comorbid depression is challenging and understudied. There is interest in intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), a new modality of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). This retrospective review describes changes in pain, anxiety and depression throughout iTBS treatment at the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of patients who underwent their first acute series of iTBS treatments at the DLPFC for depression at a single institution between 2020 and 2023. Data on depression, anxiety, and pain were collected throughout iTBS treatment using the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; higher scores indicate worse depression) and visual analogue scale (VAS; 0-100, higher scores indicate worse pain, anxiety, and depression). Nonparametric tests were used for all analyses. Results: Of 104 patients, 52 reported moderate pain at baseline (50.0%). Median BDI-II scores decreased from 38.0 (interquartile range [IQR] = 29.0-44.0) to 24.0 (IQR = 9.0-36.0) from pre- to posttreatment ( Conclusion: These preliminary results, suggesting decreases in pain following iTBS treatment, provide a rationale for future rigorous investigations to evaluate this intervention for depression and comorbid chronic pain.

Indexed as

chronic paindepressionneuromodulationtranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID38482504
PMCPMC10936632
OpenAlexW4390813577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.