Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482350›Full record

ArticleAccess microbiology2024

Detection and characterization of micro-organisms linked to unsealed drugs sold in Ihiagwa community, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

Uzochukwu G Ekeleme, Vivian O Ikwuagwu, Uchechukwu M Chukwuocha, Jane C Nwakanma, Stephanie A Adiruo, Ikenna O Ogini, Ifeoma U Ude

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Access microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Uzochukwu G EkelemeDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-8060
Vivian O IkwuagwuDepartment of Microbiology, Gregory University Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria.
Uchechukwu M ChukwuochaDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Jane C NwakanmaDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Stephanie A AdiruoDepartment of Health Education, Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri, Nigeria.
Ikenna O OginiDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Ifeoma U UdeDepartment of Microbiology, Gregory University Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The contamination of pharmaceutical products by micro-organisms poses a significant risk to public health. This study was conducted to detect and characterize micro-organisms associated with unsealed drugs sold in Ihiagwa community in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. A variety of microbiological techniques were employed to analyse samples from unsealed drug containers. The identification process involved morphological, biochemical and sugar utilization methods, aiding in the accurate determination of microbial species. Microbial contamination was observed in 42 (84 %) out of 50 samples, with contaminants including bacteria and fungi. The range of contamination is between 1.2±0.01×10

Indexed as

characterizationdetectionmicro-organismsunsealed drugs

Identifiers

PMID38482350
PMCPMC10928404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.