Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482323›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Nutritional status and its associated factors among the geriatric population in outpatient clinics of a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.

Maaha Usmani, Faridah Amin, Rabeeya Saeed, Noureen Durrani, Muhammad K Zaheer, Areeba Mateen, Fatima Shakeel, Sateesh Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maaha UsmaniDepartment of Family Medicine, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Faridah AminDepartment of Community Health, The Indus Hospital Network, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rabeeya SaeedDepartment of Family Medicine, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Noureen DurraniDepartment of Publication, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad K ZaheerLiaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Areeba MateenLiaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Fatima ShakeelLiaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sateesh KumarLiaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Liaquat National Hospital · PKIndus Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Elderly malnourishment remains a largely unexplored area, despite having a significant effect on the level of mortality and morbidity. This study aims to explore the level of malnourishment and identify those at risk of malnourishment among the elderly population presenting to a teaching hospital in Karachi. Aims: To assess nutritional status and its associated factors among the elderly population. Settings and Design: This study was conducted in outpatient clinics of family medicine at a teaching hospital and its outreach primary care centres from December 2020 to December 2021. The study design was cross-sectional. Materials and Methods: The prevalence of malnourishment and at risk of malnourishment with its associated factors were assessed using the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) scale as a screening tool among the elderly population (65 years and above) presenting to the family medicine OPDs of a teaching hospital. Statistical Analysis: Data were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21. Results: A total of 191 patients were recruited into the study, and the majority of them were males (66.5%). Median age and body mass index (BMI) of participants were 70 (IQR = 74-65) years and 24 (IQR = 27-21) kg/m Conclusion: This study shows an alarmingly high rate of the elderly population at risk of developing malnourishment, and financial independence and increasing BMI were associated with a decreased risk of malnourishment.

Indexed as

Elderly populationmalnourishmentMNAnutritional status

Identifiers

PMID38482323
PMCPMC10931899
OpenAlexW4391646242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.