Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482319›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Cervical cancer awareness, knowledge, behavioural patterns, and practice of screening and vaccination in females of hilly regions of North India - A hospital-based observational study.

Pooja Yadav, Amrita Gaurav, Anoosha K Ravi, Kavita Khoiwal, Anupama Bahadur, Lihiri Bora, Vasundhara Yerkade, Jaya Chaturvedi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A task shifting strategy for elimination of cervical cancer by 2030.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pooja YadavDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Amrita GauravDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Anoosha K RaviDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Kavita KhoiwalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Anupama BahadurDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Lihiri BoraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Vasundhara YerkadeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Jaya ChaturvediDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences RishikeshAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The mainstay of cervical cancer elimination and control is an effective screening and education program. The present study was conducted to assess awareness about cervical cancer, knowledge of cervical cancer symptoms, risk factors, screening and vaccination, attitude towards various aspects of cervical cancer, and screening and vaccination practices amongst women of Uttarakhand. Method: The present study was a prospective observational study. A total of 215 patients were recruited from Gynecology OPD, AIIMS, Rishikesh, from January to December 2021, and 195 women meeting the eligibility criterion were finally analyzed based on the KAP questionnaire interview method. Results: The study population had 40% illiterate participants. Of all participants, 87% were aware of cervical cancer as a disease entity, only 0.5% had good knowledge, and 99.5% had poor knowledge of symptoms, risk factors, screening, and vaccination for cervical cancer. 87% showed a favourable attitude. Only 1 out of 195 participants was ever screened previously, and none of them were vaccinated. Conclusion: The main hindrance in the context of hilly or challenging-to-serve areas is mainly the education and information services. The resource allocation to difficult health-inaccessible areas is required to bring a major change in practices for prevention of cervical cancer; this can be dramatically improved by population-based screening and vaccination programs at affordable prices.

Indexed as

Attitudecervical cancerknowledgepracticescreening

Identifiers

PMID38482319
PMCPMC10931858
OpenAlexW4391660490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.