Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482076›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2024

De-implementation of Fecal Occult Blood Testing in the Emergency Department and Hospital Units: A Quality Improvement Project.

Adewale Ajumobi, Joline De Castro, Ammar Qureshi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adewale AjumobiDepartment of Medicine, Eisenhower Health, Rancho Mirage, CA, USA.
Joline De CastroDepartment of Medicine, RWJ Barnabas Health, Newark, NJ, USA.
Ammar QureshiDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA.
University of California, Riverside · USSaint Barnabas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fecal occult blood tests (FOBT) are inappropriately used in patients with melena, hematochezia, coffee ground emesis, iron deficiency anemia, and diarrhea. The use of FOBT for reasons other than screening for colorectal cancer is considered low-value and unnecessary. Methods: Quality Improvement Project that utilized education, Best Practice Advisory (BPA) and modification of order sets in the electronic health record (EHR). The interventions were done in a sequential order based on the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) method. An annotated run chart was used to analyze the collected data. Results: Education and Best Practice Advisory within the EHR led to significant reduction in the use of FOBT in the ED. The interventions eventually led to a consensus and removal of FOBT from the order set of the EHR for patients in the ED and hospital units. Conclusions: The use of electronic BPA, education and modification of order sets in the EHR can be effective at de-implementing unnecessary tests and procedures like FOBT in the ED and hospital units.

Indexed as

Best practice advisory (BPA)de-adoptionde-implementationElectronic health records (EHR)Emergency department (ED)Fecal occult blood test (FOBT)

Identifiers

PMID38482076
PMCPMC10932501
OpenAlexW4390766179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.