Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38482010›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

TLR5-deficiency controls dendritic cell subset development in an autoimmune diabetes-susceptible model.

James Alexander Pearson, Youjia Hu, Jian Peng, F Susan Wong, Li Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. TLR5 influences the development of type 1 diabetes.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Beta-cell activity and development of Type 1 diabetes.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James Alexander PearsonSection of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Youjia HuSection of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Jian PengSection of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
F Susan WongDiabetes Research Group, Division of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Li WenSection of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Yale University · USCardiff University · GB

Funding

Yale Diabetes Research CenterP30DK045735 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Kevan C Herold, GERALD I SHULMAN · 1993 to 2026
$44.0M
Antibody and gut bacteria in obesity and T2DR01DK126809 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
Identifying immunoregulatory gut bacteria in type 1 diabetes and autoimmunityR01DK130318 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
Investigating the early development of the immune system and islet autoimmunity later in lifeR01HD097808 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2019 to 2021
$1.3M
Medical Research Council MR/T010525/1NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD097808NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126809NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of the autoimmune disease, type 1 diabetes (T1D), has been increasing worldwide and recent studies have shown that the gut microbiota are associated with modulating susceptibility to T1D. Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) recognizes bacterial flagellin and is widely expressed on many cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), which are potent antigen-presenting cells (APCs). TLR5 modulates susceptibility to obesity and alters metabolism through gut microbiota; however, little is known about the role TLR5 plays in autoimmunity, especially in T1D. Methods: To fill this knowledge gap, we generated a TLR5-deficient non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse, an animal model of human T1D, for study. Results: We found that TLR5-deficiency led to a reduction in CD11c Discussion: In summary, our data show that TLR5 modulates DC development and enhances cytokine secretion and diabetogenic CD4+ T cell responses. Further investigation into the role of TLR5 in DC development and autoimmune diabetes may give additional insights into the pathogenesis of Type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AnimalsCytokinesDendritic CellsDisease SusceptibilityHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODToll-Like Receptor 5CytokinesTLR5 protein, humanTlr5 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 5dendritic cellsmicrobiotaNOD miceTLR5type 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38482010
PMCPMC10935730
OpenAlexW4392239752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.