Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38481712›Full record

ArticleStructural heart : the journal of the Heart Team2024

Cardiac Structural and Functional Remodeling After Transcatheter Mitral Valve in Valve Implantation: Early Changes and Prognostic Significance.

Gloria Ayuba, Zhiying Meng, Abigail S Baldridge, Ansh Goyal, Blair Tilkens, Rishi Shrivastav, Taimur Safder, Chris S Malaisrie, James Flaherty, Patrick M McCarthy and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Prognostic Value of Frailty in a Transcatheter Mitral Valve-in-Valve Cohort.Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gloria AyubaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Zhiying MengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Abigail S BaldridgeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Ansh GoyalDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Blair TilkensDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Rishi ShrivastavDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Taimur SafderDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Chris S MalaisrieDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute Chicago, Illinois.
James FlahertyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Patrick M McCarthyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute Chicago, Illinois.
James D ThomasDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Charles DavidsonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Jyothy PuthumanaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Akhil NarangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transcatheter mitral valve-in-valve (MViV) replacement has emerged as an alternative to redo mitral valve (MV) surgery for the management of failed bioprosthetic MVs. The degree of cardiac remodeling assessed by echocardiography has been shown to have prognostic implications in degenerative mitral regurgitation patients undergoing MV surgery. The impact of transcatheter MViV in patients with degenerative bioprosthetic MV failure on cardiac remodeling and its associated prognosis remains undescribed. Objectives: The aim of this study is to describe the early anatomic and functional changes of the left-sided chambers and right ventricle by echocardiography posttranscatheter MViV intervention and their impact on mortality outcomes. Additionally, we sought to analyze the outcome of heart failure in bioprosthetic MV failure patients undergoing transcatheter MViV replacement. Methods: We analyzed consecutive patients undergoing MViV intervention for symptomatic bioprosthetic MV failure. Echocardiograms before intervention and within 100 days postintervention were analyzed. A chart review was performed to obtain baseline characteristics, follow-up visits, 30-day heart failure and 1-year all-cause mortality outcomes. Results: A total of 62 patients (mean age 69 ± 13 years, 61% male) were included in the study. Most patients were undergoing MViV intervention for prosthetic mitral stenosis n = 48 (77.4%) and the rest for mitral regurgitation or mixed disease. Compared with baseline, significant reductions were observed in median left atrial volume (LAV; 103 [81-129] ml vs. 95.2 [74.5-117.5] ml, Conclusion: In this retrospective study of patients undergoing transcatheter MViV intervention for failed bioprosthetic MVs, early reverse remodeling of the left atrium occurs within 100 days postintervention and reduction in LAV is associated with reduced all-cause mortality at 1 year. In addition, there is significant improvement in heart failure symptoms at 30 days following intervention but further investigation into the longitudinal remodeling changes and long-term outcomes is needed.

Indexed as

Left atrial remodelingLeft atrial strainProsthetic valve failureRight ventricular free wall strainTranscatheter mitral valve-in-valve

Identifiers

PMID38481712
PMCPMC10927451
OpenAlexW4390238626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.