Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38481667›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2024

Optilume drug-coated balloon for anterior urethral stricture: 2-year results of the ROBUST III trial.

Maia E VanDyke, Allen F Morey, Karl Coutinho, Kaiser J Robertson, Richard D'Anna, Kent Chevli, Christopher H Cantrill, Michael J Ehlert, Alexis E Te, Jeffrey Dann and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Paclitaxel Drug-Coated Balloon (OptilumeMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  6. Case - Novel approach to complex female urethral stricture using paclitaxel-coated balloon dilation.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Surgical management of vesicourethral anastomotic stenosis.Investigative and clinical urology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Maia E VanDykeUT Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1778-7359
Allen F MoreyUT Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-7131
Karl CoutinhoNew Jersey Urology LLC Millburn New Jersey USA.
Kaiser J RobertsonChesapeake Urology Hanover Maryland USA.
Richard D'AnnaArkansas Urology Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Kent ChevliWestern New York Urology Associates Cheektowaga New York USA.
Christopher H CantrillUrology San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA.
Michael J EhlertMetro Urology, a division of Minnesota Urology Woodbury Minnesota USA.
Alexis E TeWeill Cornell Medicine New York New York USA.
Jeffrey DannAdvanced Urology Institute Daytona Beach Florida USA.
Jessica M DeLongMultiCare Urology Puyallup Washington USA.
Ramón VirasoroSurgical Services, Section of Urology VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System Aurora Colorado USA.
Judith C HagedornUniversity of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Richard LevinChesapeake Urology Research Associates Annapolis Maryland USA.
Euclid DeSouzaAdult and Pediatric Urology PC Omaha Nebraska USA.
David DiMarcoOregon Urology Institute Springfield Oregon USA.
Brad A EricksonUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City Iowa USA.
Carl OlssonIntegrated Medical Professionals New York New York USA.
Sean P ElliottUniversity of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to report the updated 2-year results of the intervention arm of the ROBUST III randomized trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of the Optilume drug-coated balloon (DCB) versus standard endoscopic management of recurrent male anterior urethral stricture. Materials and Methods: Eligible patients included men with recurrent anterior urethral stricture ≤3 cm in length and ≤12Fr in diameter, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ≥11 and peak flow rate (Qmax) <15 mL/s. Patients were randomized to treatment with the Optilume DCB or standard-of-care endoscopic management. Primary efficacy endpoints measured at 2 years included freedom from re-intervention and changes in IPSS, Qmax and post-void residual (PVR). Secondary endpoint was impact on sexual function using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). Primary safety endpoint was freedom from serious procedure- or device-related adverse events (AEs). Results: A total of 127 patients enrolled at 22 sites in the United States and Canada (48 randomized to standard-of-care dilation and 79 to DCB dilation). Seventy-five patients in the DCB arm entered the open-label phase after 6 months. Participants averaged 3.2 prior endoscopic interventions (range 2-10); most (89.9%) had bulbar strictures with an average stricture length of 1.63 cm (SD 0.76). Significant improvements in IPSS, average Qmax and PVR were maintained at 2 years. Freedom from repeat intervention was significantly higher in the Optilume DCB arm at 2 years versus the Control arm at 1 year (77.8% vs. 23.6%, Conclusion: The Optilume DCB shows sustained improvement in both objective and subjective voiding parameters at 2-year follow-up. Optilume appears to provide a safe and effective endoscopic treatment alternative for short recurrent anterior urethral strictures among men who wish to avoid or delay formal urethroplasty.

Indexed as

anterior urethral stricturesbladder outlet obstructionlower urinary tract symptomsurethral dilationurethral stricture

Identifiers

PMID38481667
PMCPMC10927926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.