Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38481615›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2024

A Novel Radiological Scoring System for Anterior Longitudinal Ligament Injuries.

Yang Li, Yuling Sun, Ji Wu, Zhongya Gao, Youcai Qiu, Lin Han, Xuhua Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang Li *Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-9905-1712
Yuling Sun *Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ji Wu *Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhongya GaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Youcai QiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lin HanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Xuhua LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CNShanghai Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Cervical hyperextension injury is very frequent with anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) injury, and the ligament damage has a remarkable effect on whether and what type of operation should be performed. This study aims to establish a new scoring system for the accurate diagnosis of ALL damage. Methods: The imaging data of the consecutive patients was measured and scored by four radiologists. Intraoperative exploration was performed by three surgeons. The crude and adjusted odds ratios (cOR and aOR) and receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) were constructed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of the scoring system. Results: A total of 255 patients with cervical spine trauma were included in this study. There was no statistical difference in the relationship between demographics and ALL injuries (P > 0.05). Thickness of prevertebral soft tissue (aOR = 11.922, P = 0.004), intervertebral disk angle (aOR = 13.21, P = 0.002), avulsion fracture of the anterior edge of the vertebral body (aOR = 13.844, P = 0.029), ALL disrupted in T1-weighted sequence (aOR = 18.349, P < 0.001), and high signal area in T2-weighted sequence (aOR = 20.898, P = 0.002) had significantly higher diagnostic accuracy. The scoring system's sensitivity and specificity were 94.0% and 88.1%, respectively, and the accuracy was 90.8%. Conclusion: The study established a new scoring system for ALL injuries based on the analysis of a series of clinical data and statistics. A total of five scoring items, a total score of 7 points, and an ALL injury may be diagnosed when the score is not less than 3 points. This scoring system enables an efficient and accurate diagnosis of all injuries.

Indexed as

anterior longitudinal ligament injurycervical hyperextension injurycervical spine traumascoring system

Identifiers

PMID38481615
PMCPMC10933519
OpenAlexW4392301966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.