Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38480993›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2024

The role of physical activity on obstructive sleep apnea severity and hypoxic load, and the mismatch between subjective and objective physical activity assessments.

Katrin Y Fridgeirsdottir, Kristín A Ólafsdóttir, Anna Sigridur Islind, Timo Leppänen, Erna S Arnardottir, Jose M Saavedra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrin Y FridgeirsdottirPhysical Activity, Physical Education, Sport and Health (PAPESH) Research Centre, Sports Science Department, School of Social Sciences, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0009-0005-6231-5053
Kristín A ÓlafsdóttirReykjavik University Sleep Institute (RUSI), Reykjavik, Iceland.
Anna Sigridur IslindReykjavik University Sleep Institute (RUSI), Reykjavik, Iceland.
Timo LeppänenDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4017-821X
Erna S ArnardottirReykjavik University Sleep Institute (RUSI), Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0003-0877-3529
Jose M SaavedraPhysical Activity, Physical Education, Sport and Health (PAPESH) Research Centre, Sports Science Department, School of Social Sciences, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Reykjavík University · ISThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program 965417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is the primary risk factor for the development of obstructive sleep apnea, and physical inactivity plays an important role. However, most studies have either only evaluated physical activity subjectively or objectively in obstructive sleep apnea. The objectives of this study were: (i) to assess the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea severity (both apnea-hypopnea index and desaturation parameters) and both objectively and subjectively measured physical activity after adjustment for anthropometry and body composition parameters; and (ii) to assess the relationship between objective and subjective physical activity parameters and whether obstructive sleep apnea severity has a modulatory effect on this relationship. Fifty-four subjects (age 47.7 ± 15.0 years, 46% males) were categorized into groups according to obstructive sleep apnea severity: no obstructive sleep apnea; mild obstructive sleep apnea; and moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea. All subjects were evaluated with subjective and objective physical activity, anthropometric and body composition measurements, and 3-night self-applied polysomnography. A one-way ANOVA was used to evaluate the differences between the three obstructive sleep apnea severity groups and multiple linear regression to predict obstructive sleep apnea severity. Differences in subjectively reported sitting time (p ≤ 0.004) were found between participants with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea, and those with either mild or no obstructive sleep apnea (p = 0.004). Age, body mass index and neck circumference explained 63.3% of the variance in the apnea-hypopnea index, and age, body mass index and visceral adiposity explained 67.8% of the variance in desaturation parameters. The results showed that the person's physical activity does not affect obstructive sleep apnea severity. A weak correlation was found between objective and subjective physical activity measures, which could be relevant for healthcare staff encouraging patients with obstructive sleep apnea to increase their physical activity.

Indexed as

ExercisePolysomnographySeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAnthropometryBody CompositionBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleMiddle Agedapnea–hypopnea indexbody mass indexneck circumferencenocturnal hypoxic parameterssleep‐disordered breathingvisceral adiposity

Identifiers

PMID38480993
PMCPMC11597024
OpenAlexW4392816648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.