Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38480849›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2024

Screening for liver fibrosis: lessons from colorectal and lung cancer screening.

Maja Thiele, Patrick S Kamath, Isabel Graupera, Antoni Castells, Harry J de Koning, Miquel Serra-Burriel, Frank Lammert, Pere Ginès

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Non-invasive tests for MetALD and alcohol-related liver disease.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  7. Preventing the progression of cirrhosis to decompensation and death.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  8. Scutellarin Alleviates CClInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. MetALD: Clinical aspects, pathophysiology and treatment.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  10. Population screening for cirrhosis.Hepatology communications · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maja ThieleCentre for Liver Research, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-1924
Patrick S KamathDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7888-1165
Isabel GrauperaLiver Unit Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Antoni CastellsInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-2033
Harry J de KoningDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4682-3646
Miquel Serra-BurrielEpidemiology, Statistics, and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Frank LammertDepartment of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Homburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4450-7201
Pere GinèsLiver Unit Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. pgines@clinic.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4657-4504

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many countries have incorporated population screening programmes for cancer, such as colorectal and lung cancer, into their health-care systems. Cirrhosis is more prevalent than colorectal cancer and has a comparable age-standardized mortality rate to lung cancer. Despite this fact, there are no screening programmes in place for early detection of liver fibrosis, the precursor of cirrhosis. In this Perspective, we use insights from colorectal and lung cancer screening to explore the benefits, challenges, implementation strategies and pathways for future liver fibrosis screening initiatives. Several non-invasive methods and referral pathways for early identification of liver fibrosis exist, but in addition to accurate detection, screening programmes must also be cost-effective and demonstrate benefit through a reduction in liver-related mortality. Randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm this. Future randomized screening trials should evaluate not only the screening tests, but also interventions used to halt disease progression in individuals identified through screening.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerLiver CirrhosisLung NeoplasmsMass ScreeningHumans

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.