Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38480771›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Social and economic variables explain COVID-19 diffusion in European regions.

Christian Cancedda, Alessio Cappellato, Luigi Maninchedda, Leonardo Meacci, Sofia Peracchi, Claudia Salerni, Elena Baralis, Flavio Giobergia, Stefano Ceri

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christian CanceddaDepartment of Control and Computer Engineering (DAUIN), Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Alessio CappellatoDepartment of Control and Computer Engineering (DAUIN), Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Luigi ManincheddaDepartment of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering (DIG), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Leonardo MeacciDepartment of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering (DIG), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Sofia PeracchiDepartment of Design (DESIGN), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Claudia SalerniDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Elena BaralisDepartment of Control and Computer Engineering (DAUIN), Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Flavio GiobergiaDepartment of Control and Computer Engineering (DAUIN), Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy. flavio.giobergia@polito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8806-7979
Stefano CeriDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-2415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, Italy was the country with the highest number of COVID-19 cases, not only in Europe, but also in the rest of the world, and Lombardy was the most heavily hit region of Italy. The objective of this research is to understand which variables have determined the prevalence of cases in Lombardy and in other highly-affected European regions. We consider the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic, using a set of 22 variables related to economy, population, healthcare and education. Regions with a high prevalence of cases are extracted by means of binary classifiers, then the most relevant variables for the classification are determined, and the robustness of the analysis is assessed. Our results show that the most meaningful features to identify high-prevalence regions include high number of hours spent in work environments, high life expectancy, and low number of people leaving from education and neither employed nor educated or trained.

Indexed as

COVID-19EuropeHumansItalyPandemicsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38480771
PMCPMC10937953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.