Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38480556›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Assessment of fatty infiltration of the hamstring muscles in chronic proximal hamstring ruptures and effect on clinical outcomes after surgical repair: a novel application of the Goutallier classification.

Zachary I Li, Michael Buldo-Licciardi, Michael Moore, Ajay Kanakamedala, Christopher J Burke, Mohammad M Samim, Thomas Youm

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary I LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 333 E 38th St, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Zachary.li@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-3405
Michael Buldo-LicciardiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 333 E 38th St, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Michael MooreDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 333 E 38th St, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Ajay KanakamedalaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 333 E 38th St, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Christopher J BurkeDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Mohammad M SamimDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas YoumDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 333 E 38th St, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
NYU Langone Health · USTufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreased time to surgery has been previously associated with poorer clinical outcomes after surgical treatment of proximal hamstring ruptures, though the etiology remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether degree of muscle atrophy, as assessed using the Goutallier classification system, is associated with worse outcomes following surgical treatment of chronic proximal hamstring ruptures. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective case series of patients who underwent repair of proximal hamstring ruptures from 2012 to 2020 with minimum 2-year follow-up. Patients were included if they underwent primary repair of a proximal hamstring rupture ≥ 6 weeks after the date of injury and had accessible preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Exclusion criteria were allograft reconstruction, endoscopic repair, or prior ipsilateral hip surgery. Patients were administered validated surveys: the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS) and Perth Hamstring Assessment Tool (PHAT). Fatty atrophy on preoperative MRI was independently graded by two musculoskeletal radiologists using the Goutallier classification. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to evaluate associations of preoperative characteristics with muscle atrophy, as well as mHHS and PHAT scores.

resultsComplete data sets were obtained for 27 patients. A majority of this cohort was male (63.0%), with a mean age of 51.5 ± 11.8 years and BMI of 26.3 ± 3.8. The mean follow-up time was 62.6 ± 23.1 months, and the mean time from injury-to-surgery was 20.4 ± 15.3 weeks. The Goutallier grading inter-reader weighted kappa coefficient was 0.655. Regression analysis demonstrated that atrophy was not significantly associated with PHAT (p = 0.542) or mHHS (p = 0.574) at latest follow-up. Increased age was significantly predictive of muscle atrophy (β = 0.62, p = 0.005) and was also found to be a significant predictor of poorer mHHS (β = - 0.75; p = 0.037).

conclusionsThe degree of atrophy was not found to be an independent predictor of clinical outcomes following repair of chronic proximal hamstring ruptures. Increasing age was significantly predictive of increased atrophy and poorer patient-reported outcomes.

Indexed as

Hamstring MusclesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMuscular AtrophyAdipose TissueAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRuptureTreatment OutcomeAtrophyChronicGoutallierMRIPerth Hamstring Assessment ToolProximal hamstring rupture

Identifiers

PMID38480556
OpenAlexW4392763750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.