Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38479751›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Impact of filgotinib on pain control in the phase 3 FINCH studies.

Peter C Taylor, Arthur Kavanaugh, Peter Nash, Janet Pope, Georg Pongratz, Bruno Fautrel, Rieke Alten, Ken Hasegawa, Shangbang Rao, Dick de Vries and 3 more

Erratum issued 3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02873936 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Filgotinib Administered for 24 Weeks in Combination With Conventional Synthetic Disease-modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug(s) (csDMARDs) to Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Have an Inadequate Response to Biologic DMARD(s) Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2016 to 2018Enrolled449ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsFilgotinib, Placebo to match filgotinib, csDMARDs
NCT02886728 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo- and Active-controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Filgotinib Administered for 52 Weeks Alone and in Combination With Methotrexate (MTX) to Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Are Naïve to MTX Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2016 to 2019Enrolled1,252ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsFilgotinib, Placebo to match filgotinib, MTX, Placebo to match MTX
NCT02889796 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo- and Active-controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Filgotinib Administered for 52 Weeks in Combination With Methotrexate to Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Have an Inadequate Response to Methotrexate

TypeinterventionalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2016 to 2019Enrolled1,759ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsFilgotinib, Placebo to match filgotinib, Adalimumab, Placebo to match adalimumab, MTX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 12 institutions in 8 countries.

Peter C TaylorBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK peter.taylor@kennedy.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7766-6167
Arthur KavanaughDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Peter NashSchool of Medicine, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2571-788X
Janet PopeDepartment of Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1479-5302
Georg PongratzAsklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, Bad Abbach, Germany.
Bruno FautrelDepartment of Rheumatology, APHP - Sorbonne University, GH Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8845-4274
Rieke AltenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Schlosspark Klinik, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3395-4412
Ken HasegawaGlobal Medical Affairs Research, Gilead Sciences, Inc, Foster City, CA, USA.
Shangbang RaoBiostatistics, Gilead Sciences, Inc, Foster City, CA, USA.
Dick de VriesResearch and Development, Clinical Research, Galapagos BV, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Pieter-Jan StiersBiostatistics, Galapagos NV, Mechelen, Belgium.
Chris WatsonMedical Affairs, Galapagos Biotech Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Rene WesthovensRheumatology, UZ Leuven, Skeletal Biology and Engineering Research Center, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3432-3073
Cancer Research And Biostatistics · USFaculty (United Kingdom) · GBGalapagos (Belgium) · BEGalapagos (Netherlands) · NLGilead Sciences (United States) · USGriffith University · AUInserm · FRNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBSchlosspark-Klinik · DEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversity of California San Diego · USWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis post hoc analysis of the FINCH 1-3 (NCT02889796, NCT02873936 and NCT02886728) studies assessed specific effects of filgotinib on pain control and their relationship with other aspects of efficacy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsAssessments included: residual pain responses of ≤10 and ≤20 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS); the proportion of patients who achieved VAS pain responses in addition to remission or low disease activity by Disease Activity Score-28 with C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) or Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) criteria.

resultsAcross studies, filgotinib reduced pain from week 2, with responses sustained throughout the studies. In FINCH 1, at week 24, 35.8%, 25.0%, 24.6% and 11.6% of patients in the filgotinib 200 mg, filgotinib 100 mg, adalimumab and placebo arms (each plus methotrexate) achieved VAS pain ≤20 mm in addition to DAS28-CRP remission; 26.3%, 17.9%, 17.2% and 7.6% achieved VAS pain ≤10 mm in addition to DAS28-CRP remission. A similar pattern was seen for CDAI remission. Time during which VAS pain was ≤10 or ≤20 mm was longest with filgotinib 200 mg and comparable between adalimumab and filgotinib 100 mg. Similar findings were reported for filgotinib in FINCH 2 and 3.

conclusionIn all RA populations studied, pain improvements occurred from week 2 and were sustained over time. In FINCH 1, filgotinib 100 mg provided similar pain amelioration to adalimumab, whereas filgotinib 200 mg resulted in greater pain improvement and higher proportion of patients with residual pain ≤10 or ≤20 mm and meeting DAS28-CRP remission criteria.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidPyridinesTriazolesAdalimumabC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodHumansPainAdalimumabAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive ProteinGLPG0634PyridinesTriazolesAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidPatient Reported Outcome Measures

Identifiers

PMID38479751
PMCPMC10936501
OpenAlexW4392768049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.