Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38478875›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2024

Microplastics in the Water Column of the Rhine River Near Basel: 22 Months of Sampling.

Gabriel Erni-Cassola, Reto Dolf, Patricia Burkhardt-Holm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gabriel Erni-CassolaMan-Society-Environment (Programme MGU), Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, Basel CH-4051, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9056-0188
Reto DolfAbteilung Umweltlabor, Amt für Umwelt und Energie, Department für Wirtschaft, Soziales und Umwelt des Kantons Basel-Stadt, Spiegelgasse 15, Basel CH-4001, Switzerland.
Patricia Burkhardt-HolmMan-Society-Environment (Programme MGU), Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, Basel CH-4051, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5396-6405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measured microplastic concentrations in river surface waters fluctuate greatly. This variability is affected by season and is codriven by factors, such as sampling methodologies, sampling site, or sampling position within site. Unfortunately, most studies comprise single-instance measurements, whereas extended sampling periods are better suited to assessing the relevance of such factors. Moreover, microplastic concentrations in riverine water column remain underexplored. Similar to the oceans, however, this compartment likely holds significant amounts of microplastics. By representatively sampling the entire Rhine River cross-section near Basel through five sampling points over 22 months, we found a median microplastic (50-3000 μm) concentration of 4.48

Indexed as

MicroplasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringPlasticsRiversWaterMicroplasticsPlasticsWaterWater Pollutants, ChemicaldischargemicroplasticsRhine monitoring stationsuspended particulate matter

Identifiers

PMID38478875
PMCPMC10976896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.