Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38478120›Full record

ArticleBioprocess and biosystems engineering2024

Study on the mechanism of action of methane production by co-fermentation of sludge and lignite.

Hongyu Guo, Yawei Zhang, Daping Xia, Yucheng Liu, Zhenhong Chen, Bing Li

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Article in Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongyu GuoSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China.
Yawei ZhangSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China.
Daping XiaCollaborative Innovation Center of Coalbed Methane and Shale Gas for Central Plains Economic Region, Jiaozuo, 454000, China. xiadp22@hpu.edu.cn.
Yucheng LiuSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China.
Zhenhong ChenResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, CNPC, Beijing, 100083, China.
Bing LiSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China.

Funding

Data Center of Management Science, National Natural Science Foundation of China - Peking University 41972178Data Center of Management Science, National Natural Science Foundation of China - Peking University 42072193National Natural Science Foundation of China 42230804the Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of Henan Province 202300410168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the methanogenic efficiency of lignite anaerobic fermentation and explore innovative approaches to sludge utilization, a co-fermentation technique involving lignite and sludge was employed for converting biomass into biomethane. Volatile suspended solids were introduced as a native enrichment of the sludge and mixed with lignite for fermentation. The synergistic fermentation mechanism between sludge and lignite for biomethane production was analyzed through biochemical methane potential experiments, measurement of various parameters pre- and post-fermentation, observation of bacterial population changes during the peak of reaction, carbon migration assessment, and evaluation of rheological characteristics. The results showed that the addition of sludge in the anaerobic fermentation process improved the microorganisms' ability to degrade lignite and bolstered biomethane production. Notably, the maximum methane production recorded was 215.52 mL/g-volatile suspended solids, achieved at a sludge to coal ratio of 3:1, with a synergistic growth rate of 25.37%. Furthermore, the removal rates of total suspended solids, and total chemical oxygen demand exhibited an upward trend with an increasing percentage of sludge in the mixture. The relative abundance and activity of the methanogens population were found to increase with an appropriate ratio of sludge to lignite. This observation confirmed the migration of carbon between the solid-liquid-gas phases, promoting enhanced system affinity. Additionally, the changes in solid-liquid phase parameters before and after the reaction indicated that the addition of sludge improved the system's degradation capacity. The results of the study hold significant implications in realizing the resource utilization of sludge and lignite while contributing to environmental protection endeavors.

Indexed as

CoalSewageAnaerobiosisBioreactorsCarbonFermentationMethaneCarbonCoalMethaneSewageCarbon balanceCo-fermentationLigniteMicrobial floraSludge

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.