Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38478021›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2024

Arthroscopic debridement and reduction is an effective procedure for failed closed reduction in young children with developmental dislocation of the hip.

Yuan Zhang, Liuqi Weng, Ge Zhang, Hai Zhou, Xing Liu, Yujiang Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Liuqi WengDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Ge ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Hai ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Xing LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Yujiang CaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics; Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Er Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China. caoyujiang@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8504-3426
National Clinical Research · US

Funding

Chongqing International Postdoctoral Exchange Fellowship Program 2022CQBSHGJPY011Science-Health Joint Medical Scientific Research Project of Chongqing 2021MSXM303Youth Project of the National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders NCRCCHD-2021-YP-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the efficacy of arthroscopic debridement and reduction through two medial portals for the treatment of developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH) with failure of initial closed reduction and to explore key pathological structures obstructing reduction.

methodsForty-eight children with 58 irreducible dislocated hips treated by arthroscopic reduction between January 2017 and December 2020 were retrospectively evaluated. Arthroscopic reduction was performed via two medial portals located in the superior and inferior adductor longus. All intra-articular obstacles were eliminated via arthroscopy, followed by manual reduction and spica cast immobilization. The surgical duration, extent of improvement in the safe zone, and extent of secondary surgical treatment were noted. All the children were followed up for > 24 months. Hip function and radiographic outcomes were evaluated.

resultsAll 58 hips showed safe zone improvement and concentric reduction after arthroscopic debridement. Hypertrophic ligamentum teres and thickened pulvinars were detected and resected in all hips. Constrictive capsules preventing reduction were observed in 15 hips, which needed to be further released. No inverted labrum was observed. Secondary surgery was performed in four hips with redislocation and seven hips with subluxation during follow-up. The remaining 47 hips (81.03%) maintained their reduction at the last follow-up. Excellent and good clinical outcomes were achieved in 95.74% of patients according to McKay's criteria. Two hips, three hips, and one hip were diagnosed with grade I, II, and III osteonecrosis of the femoral head, respectively.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that arthroscopic debridement and reduction is a safe and feasible choice for treating irreducible DDH.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyDebridementChildChild, PreschoolDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipFemaleHip Dislocation, CongenitalHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment FailureTreatment OutcomeArthroscopic portalsChildrenClosed reductionDevelopmental dislocation of the hipHip arthroscopy

Identifiers

PMID38478021
OpenAlexW4392763602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.