Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38477809›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2024

Loss of maternal calcitriol reversibly alters early offspring growth and skeletal development in mice.

Sarah A Hartery, Beth J Kirby, Emma C Walker, Martin Kaufmann, Glenville Jones, René St-Arnaud, Natalie A Sims, Christopher S Kovacs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah A HarteryFaculty of Medicine - Endocrinology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, A1B 3V6, Canada.
Beth J KirbyFaculty of Medicine - Endocrinology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, A1B 3V6, Canada.
Emma C WalkerSt. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Martin KaufmannDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada.
Glenville JonesDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada.
René St-ArnaudShriners Hospitals for Children - Canada and McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, H4A 0A9, Canada.
Natalie A SimsSt. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Christopher S KovacsFaculty of Medicine - Endocrinology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, A1B 3V6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-9993
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CAQueen's University · CAThe University of Melbourne · AUShriners Hospitals for Children - Canada · CA

Funding

CIHR 165969Discipline of Medicine, Memorial UniversitySt. Vincent's Institute Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ablation of Cyp27b1 eliminates calcitriol but does not disturb fetal mineral homeostasis or skeletal development. However, independent of fetal genotypes, maternal loss of Cyp27b1 altered fetal mineral and hormonal levels compared to offspring of WT dams. We hypothesized that these maternal influences would alter postnatal skeletal development. Cyp27b1 null and WT females were mated to bear only Cyp27b1+/- offspring. Forty-eight hours after birth, pups were cross-fostered to dams of the same or opposite genotype that bore them. Maternal and offspring samples were collected on days 21 (weaning) and 42. Offspring measurements included minerals and hormones, BMC by DXA, ash weight and mineral content, gene expression, 3-point bending tests, and microCT. Maternal lactational behavior was evaluated. Milk was analyzed for nutritional content. At day 21, offspring fostered by nulls, independent of birth dam, had ~20% lower weight, BMC, ash weight, and ash calcium than pups fostered by WT dams. Adjustment for body weight accounted for the lower BMC but not the lower ash weight and ash calcium. Hormones and serum/urine minerals did not differ across offspring groups. Offspring fostered by nulls had shorter femurs and lower cortical thickness, mean polar moment of inertia, cortical area, trabecular bone volume, and trabecular number. Dam lactational behaviors and milk nutritional content did not differ between groups. At day 42, body weight, ash weight, lengths, BMC, and tibial bone strength were no longer different between pups fostered by null vs WT dams. In summary, pups fostered by Cyp27b1 nulls, regardless of birth dam, have proportionately smaller skeletons at 21 d, impaired microstructure, but normal mineral homeostasis. The skeletal effects are largely recovered by day 42 (3 wk after weaning). In conclusion, maternal loss of calcitriol impairs early postnatal cortical bone growth and trabecular bone mass, but affected offspring catch up after weaning.

Indexed as

Bone DevelopmentCalcitriol25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-HydroxylaseAnimalsBody WeightBone and BonesBone DensityFemaleLactationMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPregnancy25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-HydroxylaseCalcitriol1α-hydroxylasecalcitriolcalciumCyp27b1mineralizationneonateparathyroid hormonephosphorusskeleton

Identifiers

PMID38477809
PMCPMC11206081
OpenAlexW4392757630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.