Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38477802›Full record

ArticleBrazilian oral research2024

Anticandida and antibiofilm activities of extract from Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl. against Candida spp.

Vanessa de Carvalho Jovito, Jefferson Muniz de Lima, Marianne de Lucena Rangel, Brenna Louise Cavalcanti Gondim, Paula Lima Nogueira, Ana Claúdia Dantas de Medeiros, Marianna Vieira Sobral, Ricardo Dias de Castro, Lúcio Roberto Cançado Castellano

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian oral research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potential Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa de Carvalho JovitoUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-9512
Jefferson Muniz de LimaUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-1102
Marianne de Lucena RangelUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5844-4697
Brenna Louise Cavalcanti GondimUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Departament of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7691-5088
Paula Lima NogueiraUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-3201
Ana Claúdia Dantas de MedeirosUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Departament of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8682-0178
Marianna Vieira SobralUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Departament of Pharmaceutical Sciences, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7740-034X
Ricardo Dias de CastroUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-7376
Lúcio Roberto Cançado CastellanoUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Departament of Clinical and Social Dentistry, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-5298
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenic nature of infections caused by Candida spp. underscores the necessity for novel therapeutic agents. Extracts of Schinopsis brasilienses Engl are \ a promising source of agents with antifungal effects. This study aimed to assess the antifungal potential of the leaf extract of S. brasilienses. The antifungal activity was evaluated by determining the minimum inhibitory concentrations and fungicide concentrations (MIC and MFC). The antibiofilm potential was assessed by counting colony-forming units/mL. The study examined the inhibition kinetics of fungal growth and potential synergism between gallic acid or the extract and nystatin using the Checkerboard method. Cytotoxicity was evaluated through the MTT assay. The extract exhibited antifungal effect against all tested strains, with MIC and MFC ranging from 31.25-250 μg/mL. Gallic acid, the main isolated compound, displayed a MIC of 2000 μg/mL. The extract of S. brasilienses at 31.25 μg/mL inhibited the formation of biofilm by C. albicans and significantly reduced the mass of mature biofilm after 24 and 48 h (p < 0. 05). At a concentration of 125 μg/mL, the extract demonstrated significant inhibition of fungal growth after 6 hours. The combination of gallic acid or extract with nystatin did not exhibit synergistic or antagonistic effect. Furthermore, the extract did not induce cytotoxicity to a human cell line. The extract of S. brasiliensis demonstrates antifungal activity against Candida, generally exhibiting fungicidal action and capacity to inhibit biofilm formation as well as reduce mature biofilms. Additionally, the extract showed low cytotoxicity to human cells.

Indexed as

AnacardiaceaeCandidaAntifungal AgentsBiofilmsCandida albicansGallic AcidHumansNystatinPlant ExtractsAntifungal AgentsGallic AcidNystatinPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID38477802
PMCPMC11376626
OpenAlexW4392694153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.