Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38476992›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2024

Correlation between Transcranial Ultrasound and CT Head to Detect Clinically Significant Conditions in Post-craniectomy Patients Performed by Emergency Physician: A Pilot Study.

Rahul Chouhan, Tej P Sinha, Sanjeev Bhoi, Atin Kumar, Deepak Agrawal, Jamshed Nayer, Ravindra M Pandey, Praveen Aggarwal, Meera Ekka, Prakash R Mishra and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rahul ChouhanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8866-1046
Tej P SinhaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-1446
Sanjeev BhoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5392-1976
Atin KumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5874-1336
Deepak AgrawalDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5499-0746
Jamshed NayerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4343-8809
Ravindra M PandeyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-0512
Praveen AggarwalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4611-5458
Meera EkkaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0619-838X
Prakash R MishraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-3248
Akshay KumarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7976-9765
Divya C ChouhanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9912-2807
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The main objective is to detect clinically significant conditions by transcranial ultrasound (TCS) in post-decompressive craniectomy (DC) patients who come to the emergency department. Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study. We studied 40 post-DC patients. After primary stabilization, TCS was done. Computer tomography of head was done within 2 hours of performing TCS. The correlation between both modalities were assessed by the measurement of lateral ventricle (LV) (Bland-Altman plot), Midline shift and mass lesion. Additionally, normal cerebral anatomy, 3rd and 4th ventricles and external ventricular drainage (EVD) catheter visualization were also done. Results: About 14/40 patients came with non-neurosurgical complaints and 26/40 patients came with neurosurgical complaints. Patients with non-neurosurgical complaints (4/14) had mass lesions and 1/14 had MLS. Patients with neurosurgical complaints (11/26) had mass lesions and about 5 patients had MLS. A good correlation was found between TCS and CT of head in measuring LV right (CT head = 17.4 ± 13.8 mm and TCS = 17.1 ± 14.8 mm. The mean difference (95% CI) = [0.28 (-1.9 to 1.33), ICC 0.93 (0.88-0.96)], Left [CT head = 17.8 ± 14.4 mm and TCS = 17.1 ± 14.2 mm, the mean difference (95% CI) 0.63 (-1.8 to 0.61), ICC 0.96 (0.93-0.98)], MLS [CT head = 6.16 ± 3.59 ( Conclusion: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) is a bedside, easily operable, non-radiation hazard and dynamic imaging tool that can be used for TCS as a supplement to CT head in post-DC patients in emergency as well as in ICU. However, assessment of the ventricular system (pre/post-EVD insertion), monitoring of regression/progression of mass lesion, etc. can be done with TCS. Repeated scans are possible in less time which can decrease the frequency of CT head. How to cite this article: Chouhan R, Sinha TP, Bhoi S, Kumar A, Agrawal D, Nayer J,

Indexed as

Decompressive craniectomyPoint of care ultrasoundTranscranial ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38476992
PMCPMC10926031
OpenAlexW4392294627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.