Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38476797›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Outcome of Open Hip Reduction, Pelvic Osteotomy, and Varus Derotational Osteotomy in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Retrospective Study.

Ozair Bin Majid, Zayed S Alzayed, Iram Saba, Alia A Aournaser, Ruby Anne A Valoria, Saeed Koaban, Shahad A Zaabi, Alaeldein A Nogud, Abdulrahman M Sharif

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ozair Bin MajidOrthopaedic Surgery, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Zayed S AlzayedOrthopaedic Surgery, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Iram SabaResearch, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Rehabilitation Center, Riyadh, SAU.
Alia A AournaserRadiology, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Ruby Anne A ValoriaNursing, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Saeed KoabanOrthopaedic Surgery, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Shahad A ZaabiRadiology, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Alaeldein A NogudOrthopaedics, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulrahman M SharifOrthopaedics, Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, SAU.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAHumanitarian Institute · RUSecurity Forces Hospital · SAFahd bin Sultan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction For spastic hip dislocations, a variety of operations are available with open hip reduction and varus derotational osteotomy of the proximal femur combined with pelvic osteotomy ± adductor release being a good option with favourable outcomes. This study aims to assess the outcome and complications of combined open hip reduction with pelvic osteotomy and varus derotational osteotomy. Methods In this study, 70 hips in 52 patients with spastic hip dislocation due to cerebral palsy were included. All included patients were treated surgically in our institute between January 2016 and December 2021. There were 31 males and 21 females. For each patient, information was collected about the age at the time of surgery and different radiological parameters at three different time intervals: pre-operatively, immediately post-operatively, and at the final follow-up. We also collected information about any complications arising from the surgery performed. Results The mean duration of follow-up was 19.58 months. The acetabular index decreased from an average of 35.01° to 17.18° with a mean difference of 17.83° (p<0.001). The central edge angle, which averaged -49.13° in the pre-operative period, increased to 26.34° and then marginally decreased to 25.47° at the final follow-up. The average migration index of 80.51% in the pre-operative period improved to 1.4% post-operatively with a mean difference of -79.11% (p<0.01). The migration index increased to 8.54% at the final follow-up. Similarly, the neck-shaft angle, which averaged 160.89° in the pre-operative period, decreased to 125.23° at the time of final follow-up with a percentage change of -22.16%. Conclusion Single-stage combined surgery in the form of combined open hip reduction and pelvic osteotomy with varus derotational osteotomy successfully treats the condition and shows good outcomes in patients with spastic hip dislocations. This treatment is associated with very few complications.

Indexed as

cerebral palsydega pelvic osteotomyopen hip reductionspastic hip dislocationvarus derotation osteotomy vdro

Identifiers

PMID38476797
PMCPMC10928648
OpenAlexW4391734103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.