Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38476630›Full record

ArticleProceedings of machine learning research2023

Typed Markers and Context for Clinical Temporal Relation Extraction.

Cheng Cheng, Jeremy C Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of machine learning research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Large-Language Model Framework for Relative Timeline Extraction from PubMed Case Reports.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cheng ChengCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Jeremy C WeissNational Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, United States.

Funding

Machine learning methods in data science for clinical prediction and characterizationZIALM010024 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI WEISS, JEREMY · 2023 to 2025
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA LM010024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reliable extraction of temporal relations from clinical notes is a growing need in many clinical research domains. Our work introduces typed markers to the task of clinical temporal relation extraction. We demonstrate that the addition of medical entity information to clinical text as tags with context sentences then input to a transformer-based architecture can outperform more complex systems requiring feature engineering and temporal reasoning. We propose several strategies of typed marker creation that incorporate entity type information at different granularities, with extensive experiments to test their effectiveness. Our system establishes the best result on I2B2, a clinical benchmark dataset for temporal relation extraction, with a F1 at 83.5% that provides a substantial 3.3% improvement over the previous best system.

Identifiers

PMID38476630
PMCPMC10929572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.