Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38476586›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Factors associated with consuming unhealthy food in school children: A population-based study from Hong Kong.

Junjie Huang, Sze Chai Chan, Wing Sze Pang, Shui Hang Chow, Yat Ching Fung, Vera M W Keung, Calvin K M Cheung, Amelia S C Lo, Lancelot W H Mui, Albert Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Junjie HuangCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.ORCID 0000-0003-2382-4443
Sze Chai ChanJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Wing Sze PangJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Shui Hang ChowJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Yat Ching FungJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Vera M W KeungCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Calvin K M CheungCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Amelia S C LoCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Lancelot W H MuiCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Albert LeeCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.
Martin C S WongCentre for Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-9370
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Unhealthy diets were found to be the main contributor to the overweight problem among adolescents. In this study, we aim to identify the factors causing unhealthy eating habits in adolescents. Methods: School-aged children and adolescents participated in this cross-sectional observational study with additional school and parental consent. A self-administered survey was conducted by 30 primary schools and 25 secondary schools. Participants were asked about the frequency of consuming unhealthy food and the types of unhealthy food consumed. A descriptive analysis was performed to demonstrate the proportions of characteristics. The prevalence of the outcome among participants of various factors was also analyzed using separate binary regression models. Results: A total of 4884 responses were collected. Among primary school students (grade 4, mean age: 10.06), people who (1) were actively gaining weight (aOR: 1.651, 95% CI 1.006-2.708, Conclusion: Several lifestyle and health factors were significantly associated with unhealthy eating behaviors in school-aged children and adolescents in Hong Kong, sharing similarities with many other countries. In conjunction with implementing a policy that addresses factors for unhealthy eating habits, further research should investigate potential interventions targeting these factors to ultimately tackle the overweight and obesity concern for children and adolescents in Hong Kong.

Indexed as

adolescentsoverweightstudentsunhealthy dietunhealthy food

Identifiers

PMID38476586
PMCPMC10927937
OpenAlexW4392714396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.