Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38476574›Full record

ArticleMedical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal2023

Corneal asphericity and its related factors.

Abdulaziz Al-Somali, Hussam Muhammad Abouollo, Mohanna Al-Jindan, Ahmed Alothman, Hatlan Alhataln

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulaziz Al-SomaliDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Faisal University, Alahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Hussam Muhammad AbouolloDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dharan Eye Specialist Hospital, Dharan, Saudi Arabia.
Mohanna Al-JindanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AlothmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hatlan AlhatalnDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Fahad Hospital, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAKing Fahad Hospital Hufūf · SAKing Faisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Proper correction of spherical aberration using intraocular lenses requires precise selection of the sphericity of intraocular lens surfaces based on individual biometric data and corneal asphericity coefficient (Q value). This study aimed to determine and analyze the corneal Q value and its related factors among Saudi participants. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, normal right eyes of healthy Saudi participants aged 17 - 58 years who visited Al-Kahhal Medical Complex, Dammam, Saudi Arabia, were included. The Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera was used to determine the average Q value at 6-mm diameter. Q values were obtained from each quadrant (superior, nasal, inferior, and temporal) and two meridians (horizontal and vertical). Mean Q values of the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces were also obtained. Other factors including age, sex, refractive error, and central corneal radius were documented. Results: Five hundred right eyes from 500 participants were included. The mean (standard deviation [SD]) (range) age was 27.2 (7.1) (18 - 58) years. The mean (SD) (range) Q value of 500 eyes was - 0.24 (0.10) (- 0.71 to + 0.09) anteriorly and - 0.16 (0.14) (- 0.70 to + 0.23) posteriorly, being significantly more prolate anteriorly ( Conclusions: Most corneas in this Saudi population were prolate in contour. Anterior corneal asphericity was positively correlated with age and was not significantly related to sex, refractive error, or central corneal radius. Further studies are needed to verify our preliminary findings.

Indexed as

asphericitycorneasPentacamQ valuereference valuerefractive surgery

Identifiers

PMID38476574
PMCPMC10926314
OpenAlexW4392524152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.