ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2024
Hematological Indices in COVID-19 Patients with Rhinosinusitis Mucormycosis.
Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- The stand-alone Ayurveda treatment for the management of COVID-associated mucormycosis (CAM): a case report.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Impact of risk factors in craniofacial mucormycosis.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2025Article
- Impact of COVID-19 on mucormycosis presentation and laboratory values: A comparative analysis.PloS one · 2025Article
- The first report of rhinosinusitis by Rhizopus delemar in a patient with severe COVID-19 in Iran: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2024Article
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3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Introduction: Rhinosinusitis mucormycosis (RM) is an invasive opportunistic fungal infection, especially among COVID-19 patients. The current study aimed to assess the peripheral blood hematological disorders of COVID-19 patients-associated RM. Materials and Methods: During ten month, in two COVID-19 centers in Mashhad, Iran, from June 2021 to March 2022, eighty-three patients suspected of COVID-19 with rhinosinusitis or rhino-orbital mucormycosis participated in this study. The hematological indices of these patients were measured by independent sample T-test or Mann-Whitney test for quantitative data, and the qualitative variables were analyzed using Chi-square or Fisher's exact test in SPSS version 20 at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Of the COVID-19 patients, 40 (48.2%) were affected by RM, and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia was observed in 30% of them. Leukocyte counts were normal in 10 (25%) patients, but 1 (2.5%) and 3 (7.5%) had leukopenia and lymphopenia, respectively. Leukocytosis plus lymphopenia was observed in 7 (17.5%) patients. Also, the synchronicity of leukopenia and lymphopenia was seen in 5 (12.5%) patients. Leukopenia, lymphopenia, and neutropenia have occurred concurrently in 2 (5%) patients. The complete blood count (CBC) showed that RBCs, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (HCT), MCH, MCHC, platelet (PLT), and lymphocytes decreased while neutrophils increased. Conclusion: Among the hematological parameters, leukocytosis due to neutrophilia and reduction in Hb, HCT, and PLT are more dominant factors in COVID-19 patients-associated RM.
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