Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38475731›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Adiposity indices and their higher predictive value for new-onset hypertension in metabolically healthy young women: findings from a population-based prospective cohort study.

Rizki Amalia Gumilang, Yen-Chun Fan, Shang-Hao Wu, Chyi-Huey Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rizki Amalia GumilangInternational Master/Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Chun FanCollege of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shang-Hao WuSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chyi-Huey BaiDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. baich@tmu.edu.tw.
Taipei Medical University · TWNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWUniversitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 107-2314-B-038-072-MY3 MOST 110-2314-B038-056-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe present study aimed to investigate the predictive ability of selected adiposity indices, such as body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), for new-onset hypertension in metabolically healthy Taiwanese adults. The study also sought to establish sex-specific cutoff points for these indices and to analyze the risk of new-onset hypertension, taking into account sex and age.

methodsThis prospective cohort study utilized the Taiwan Biobank database to examine metabolically healthy participants aged between 20 and 65 at baseline. Four adiposity indices, namely BMI, WHR, WC, and WHtR, were calculated and used to predict new-onset hypertension over 4 years. Receiver operating characteristics (ROCs) and areas under the curve (AUCs) were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the parameters in predicting new-onset hypertension over 4 years. Sex-specific cutoff points were identified and used to assess the risk of new-onset hypertension.

resultsThis study analyzed 13,375 participants over 4.28 years. The incidence of new-onset hypertension was 17.65%. The new-onset rate of hypertension was 34.39% in men and 65.61% in women. Adiposity indices effectively predict new-onset hypertension, with WHtR having the highest predictive value (i.e., AUC) for both sexes. The classification of participants into low and high categories for each adiposity index was based on sex-specific cutoff points, and the risk of new-onset hypertension was assessed according to sex and age. This study found that high adiposity indices predicted a significantly higher risk of new-onset hypertension in metabolically healthy adults. The risk was equal for both sexes. Young women had a higher risk of new-onset hypertension than middle-aged women when they were further categorized. All risk ratios of the indices in young women were over two-fold and significant.

conclusionAccording to the sex-specific cutoff point, high adiposity indices had a higher predictive value for new-onset hypertension in metabolically healthy Taiwanese young women.

Indexed as

AdiposityHypertensionAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceWaist-Height RatioWaist-Hip RatioYoung AdultAdiposity indexBody mass indexMetabolically healthyNew-onset hypertensionTaiwan biobankWaist circumferenceWaist-to-height ratioWaist-to-hip ratio

Identifiers

PMID38475731
PMCPMC10935983
OpenAlexW4392691413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.