Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38475700›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Effect of clock rhythm on emergence agitation and early postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery: protocol for a prospective, observational, cohort study.

Linghui Jiang, Jie Wang, Wannan Chen, Zhiyao Wang, Wanxia Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linghui Jiang *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Jie Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Wannan Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyao WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China. zhiyaowang_0313@163.com.
Wanxia XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China. xiong.wanxia@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgeries conducted at night can impact patients' prognosis, and the mechanism may be related to circadian rhythm, which influence normal physiological functions and pathophysiological changes. Melatonin is primarily a circadian hormone with hypnotic and chronobiotic effects, thereby affecting disease outcomes through influencing the expression of inflammatory factors and biochemical metabolism. This study aims to observe the effects of circadian rhythms on emergence agitation and early postoperative delirium of older individuals undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery and explore the possible regulatory role of melatonin.

methodsThis prospective, observational, cohort study will involve 240 patients. Patients will be routinely divided into three groups based on the time of the surgery: T1 (8:00-14:00), T2 (14:00-20:00) and T3 group (20:00-08:00). The primary outcome will be the incidence of emergence agitation assessed via the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS) in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). Secondary outcomes will include the incidence of early postoperative delirium assessed via the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) on postoperative day 1, pain status assessed via the numerical rating scale (NRS) in the PACU, sleep quality on postoperative day 1 and changes in perioperative plasma melatonin, clock genes and inflammatory factor levels. Postoperative surgical complications, intensive care unit admission and hospital length of stay will also be evaluated. DISCUSSION: This paper describes a protocol for investigating the effects of circadian rhythms on emergence agitation and early postoperative delirium of older individuals undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery, as well as exploring the potential regulatory role of melatonin. By elucidating the mechanism by which circadian rhythms impact postoperative recovery, we aim to develop a new approach for achieving rapid recovery during perioperative period.

trial registrationThe study was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trials Registry (ChiCTR2000040252) on November 26, 2020, and refreshed on September 4, 2022.

Indexed as

Emergence DeliriumLung NeoplasmsMelatoninAgedCohort StudiesHumansObservational Studies as TopicPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesMelatoninClock rhythmEarly postoperative deliriumEmergence agitationOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID38475700
PMCPMC10936063
OpenAlexW4394747846

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.